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timely/progress/
frontier.rs

1//! Tracks minimal sets of mutually incomparable elements of a partial order.
2
3use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
4use smallvec::SmallVec;
5
6use crate::progress::ChangeBatch;
7use crate::order::{PartialOrder, TotalOrder};
8
9/// A set of mutually incomparable elements.
10///
11/// An antichain is a set of partially ordered elements, each of which is incomparable to the others.
12/// This antichain implementation allows you to repeatedly introduce elements to the antichain, and
13/// which will evict larger elements to maintain the *minimal* antichain, those incomparable elements
14/// no greater than any other element.
15///
16/// Two antichains are equal if they contain the same set of elements, even if in different orders.
17/// This can make equality testing quadratic, though linear in the common case that the sequences
18/// are identical.
19#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
20pub struct Antichain<T> {
21    elements: SmallVec<[T; 1]>
22}
23
24impl<T: PartialOrder> Antichain<T> {
25    /// Updates the `Antichain` if the element is not greater than or equal to some present element.
26    ///
27    /// Returns `true` if element is added to the set
28    ///
29    /// # Examples
30    ///
31    ///```
32    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
33    ///
34    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::new();
35    /// assert!(frontier.insert(2));
36    /// assert!(!frontier.insert(3));
37    ///```
38    pub fn insert(&mut self, element: T) -> bool {
39        if !self.elements.iter().any(|x| x.less_equal(&element)) {
40            self.elements.retain(|x| !element.less_equal(x));
41            self.elements.push(element);
42            true
43        }
44        else {
45            false
46        }
47    }
48
49    /// Updates the `Antichain` if the element is not greater than or equal to some present element.
50    ///
51    /// Returns `true` if element is added to the set
52    ///
53    /// Accepts a reference to an element, which is cloned when inserting.
54    ///
55    /// # Examples
56    ///
57    ///```
58    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
59    ///
60    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::new();
61    /// assert!(frontier.insert_ref(&2));
62    /// assert!(!frontier.insert(3));
63    ///```
64    pub fn insert_ref(&mut self, element: &T) -> bool where T: Clone {
65        if !self.elements.iter().any(|x| x.less_equal(element)) {
66            self.elements.retain(|x| !element.less_equal(x));
67            self.elements.push(element.clone());
68            true
69        }
70        else {
71            false
72        }
73    }
74
75    /// Updates the `Antichain` if the element is not greater than or equal to some present element.
76    /// If the antichain needs updating, it uses the `to_owned` closure to convert the element into
77    /// a `T`.
78    ///
79    /// Returns `true` if element is added to the set
80    ///
81    /// # Examples
82    ///
83    ///```
84    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
85    ///
86    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::new();
87    /// assert!(frontier.insert_with(&2, |x| *x));
88    /// assert!(!frontier.insert(3));
89    ///```
90    pub fn insert_with<O: PartialOrder<T>, F: FnOnce(&O) -> T>(&mut self, element: &O, to_owned: F) -> bool where T: PartialOrder<O> {
91        if !self.elements.iter().any(|x| x.less_equal(element)) {
92            self.elements.retain(|x| !element.less_equal(x));
93            self.elements.push(to_owned(element));
94            true
95        }
96        else {
97            false
98        }
99    }
100
101    /// Reserves capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted in the given `Antichain`
102    pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize) {
103        self.elements.reserve(additional);
104    }
105
106    /// Performs a sequence of insertion and returns `true` iff any insertion does.
107    ///
108    /// # Examples
109    ///
110    ///```
111    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
112    ///
113    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::new();
114    /// assert!(frontier.extend(Some(3)));
115    /// assert!(frontier.extend(vec![2, 5]));
116    /// assert!(!frontier.extend(vec![3, 4]));
117    ///```
118    pub fn extend<I: IntoIterator<Item=T>>(&mut self, iterator: I) -> bool {
119        let mut added = false;
120        for element in iterator {
121            added = self.insert(element) || added;
122        }
123        added
124    }
125
126    /// Returns `true` if any item in the antichain is strictly less than the argument.
127    ///
128    /// # Examples
129    ///
130    ///```
131    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
132    ///
133    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::from_elem(2);
134    /// assert!(frontier.less_than(&3));
135    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&2));
136    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&1));
137    ///
138    /// frontier.clear();
139    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&3));
140    ///```
141    #[inline]
142    pub fn less_than(&self, time: &T) -> bool {
143        self.elements.iter().any(|x| x.less_than(time))
144    }
145
146    /// Returns `true` if any item in the antichain is less than or equal to the argument.
147    ///
148    /// # Examples
149    ///
150    ///```
151    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
152    ///
153    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::from_elem(2);
154    /// assert!(frontier.less_equal(&3));
155    /// assert!(frontier.less_equal(&2));
156    /// assert!(!frontier.less_equal(&1));
157    ///
158    /// frontier.clear();
159    /// assert!(!frontier.less_equal(&3));
160    ///```
161    #[inline]
162    pub fn less_equal(&self, time: &T) -> bool {
163        self.elements.iter().any(|x| x.less_equal(time))
164    }
165
166    /// Returns `true` if every element of `other` is greater or equal to some element of `self`.
167    #[deprecated(since="0.12.0", note="please use `PartialOrder::less_equal` instead")]
168    #[inline]
169    pub fn dominates(&self, other: &Antichain<T>) -> bool {
170        <Self as PartialOrder>::less_equal(self, other)
171    }
172}
173
174impl<T: PartialOrder> std::iter::FromIterator<T> for Antichain<T> {
175    fn from_iter<I>(iterator: I) -> Self
176    where
177        I: IntoIterator<Item=T>
178    {
179        let mut result = Self::new();
180        result.extend(iterator);
181        result
182    }
183}
184
185impl<T> Antichain<T> {
186
187    /// Creates a new empty `Antichain`.
188    ///
189    /// # Examples
190    ///
191    ///```
192    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
193    ///
194    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::<u32>::new();
195    ///```
196    pub fn new() -> Antichain<T> { Antichain { elements: SmallVec::new() } }
197
198    /// Creates a new empty `Antichain` with space for `capacity` elements.
199    ///
200    /// # Examples
201    ///
202    ///```
203    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
204    ///
205    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::<u32>::with_capacity(10);
206    ///```
207    pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Self {
208        Self {
209            elements: SmallVec::with_capacity(capacity),
210        }
211    }
212
213    /// Creates a new singleton `Antichain`.
214    ///
215    /// # Examples
216    ///
217    ///```
218    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
219    ///
220    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::from_elem(2);
221    ///```
222    pub fn from_elem(element: T) -> Antichain<T> {
223        let mut elements = SmallVec::with_capacity(1);
224        elements.push(element);
225        Antichain { elements }
226    }
227
228    /// Clears the contents of the antichain.
229    ///
230    /// # Examples
231    ///
232    ///```
233    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
234    ///
235    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::from_elem(2);
236    /// frontier.clear();
237    /// assert!(frontier.elements().is_empty());
238    ///```
239    pub fn clear(&mut self) { self.elements.clear() }
240
241    /// Drains the elements, leaving the allocation for reuse.
242    pub fn drain(&mut self) -> smallvec::Drain<'_, [T; 1]> { self.elements.drain(..) }
243
244    /// Sorts the elements so that comparisons between antichains can be made.
245    pub fn sort(&mut self) where T: Ord { self.elements.sort() }
246
247    /// Reveals the elements in the antichain.
248    ///
249    /// This method is redundant with `<Antichain<T> as Deref>`, but the method
250    /// is in such broad use that we probably don't want to deprecate it without
251    /// some time to fix all things.
252    ///
253    /// # Examples
254    ///
255    ///```
256    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
257    ///
258    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::from_elem(2);
259    /// assert_eq!(frontier.elements(), &[2]);
260    ///```
261    #[inline] pub fn elements(&self) -> &[T] { &self[..] }
262
263    /// Reveals the elements in the antichain.
264    ///
265    /// # Examples
266    ///
267    ///```
268    /// use timely::progress::frontier::Antichain;
269    ///
270    /// let mut frontier = Antichain::from_elem(2);
271    /// assert_eq!(&*frontier.borrow(), &[2]);
272    ///```
273    #[inline] pub fn borrow(&self) -> AntichainRef<'_, T> { AntichainRef::new(&self.elements) }}
274
275impl<T: PartialEq> PartialEq for Antichain<T> {
276    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
277        // Lengths should be the same, with the option for fast acceptance if identical.
278        self.elements().len() == other.elements().len() &&
279        (
280            self.elements().iter().zip(other.elements().iter()).all(|(t1,t2)| t1 == t2) ||
281            self.elements().iter().all(|t1| other.elements().iter().any(|t2| t1.eq(t2)))
282        )
283    }
284}
285
286impl<T: Eq> Eq for Antichain<T> { }
287
288impl<T: PartialOrder> PartialOrder for Antichain<T> {
289    fn less_equal(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
290        other.elements().iter().all(|t2| self.elements().iter().any(|t1| t1.less_equal(t2)))
291    }
292}
293
294impl<T: Clone> Clone for Antichain<T> {
295    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
296        Antichain { elements: self.elements.clone() }
297    }
298    fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self) {
299        self.elements.clone_from(&source.elements)
300    }
301}
302
303impl<T> Default for Antichain<T> {
304    fn default() -> Self {
305        Self::new()
306    }
307}
308
309impl<T: TotalOrder> TotalOrder for Antichain<T> { }
310
311impl<T: TotalOrder> Antichain<T> {
312    /// Convert to the at most one element the antichain contains.
313    pub fn into_option(mut self) -> Option<T> {
314        debug_assert!(self.len() <= 1);
315        self.elements.pop()
316    }
317    /// Return a reference to the at most one element the antichain contains.
318    pub fn as_option(&self) -> Option<&T> {
319        debug_assert!(self.len() <= 1);
320        self.elements.last()
321    }
322}
323
324impl<T: Ord+std::hash::Hash> std::hash::Hash for Antichain<T> {
325    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
326        let mut temp = self.elements.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>();
327        temp.sort();
328        for element in temp {
329            element.hash(state);
330        }
331    }
332}
333
334impl<T: PartialOrder> From<Vec<T>> for Antichain<T> {
335    fn from(vec: Vec<T>) -> Self {
336        // TODO: We could reuse `vec` with some care.
337        let mut temp = Antichain::new();
338        for elem in vec.into_iter() { temp.insert(elem); }
339        temp
340    }
341}
342
343impl<T> From<Antichain<T>> for SmallVec<[T; 1]> {
344    fn from(val: Antichain<T>) -> Self {
345        val.elements
346    }
347}
348
349impl<T> ::std::ops::Deref for Antichain<T> {
350    type Target = [T];
351    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
352        &self.elements
353    }
354}
355
356impl<T> ::std::iter::IntoIterator for Antichain<T> {
357    type Item = T;
358    type IntoIter = smallvec::IntoIter<[T; 1]>;
359    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
360        self.elements.into_iter()
361    }
362}
363
364/// An antichain based on a multiset whose elements frequencies can be updated.
365///
366/// The `MutableAntichain` maintains frequencies for many elements of type `T`, and exposes the set
367/// of elements with positive count not greater than any other elements with positive count. The
368/// antichain may both advance and retreat; the changes do not all need to be to elements greater or
369/// equal to some elements of the frontier.
370///
371/// The type `T` must implement `PartialOrder` as well as `Ord`. The implementation of the `Ord` trait
372/// is used to efficiently organize the updates for cancellation, and to efficiently determine the lower
373/// bounds, and only needs to not contradict the `PartialOrder` implementation (that is, if `PartialOrder`
374/// orders two elements, then so does the `Ord` implementation).
375///
376/// The `MutableAntichain` implementation is done with the intent that updates to it are done in batches,
377/// and it is acceptable to rebuild the frontier from scratch when a batch of updates change it. This means
378/// that it can be expensive to maintain a large number of counts and change few elements near the frontier.
379#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
380pub struct MutableAntichain<T> {
381    updates: ChangeBatch<T>,
382    frontier: Vec<T>,
383    changes: ChangeBatch<T>,
384}
385
386impl<T> MutableAntichain<T> {
387    /// Creates a new empty `MutableAntichain`.
388    ///
389    /// # Examples
390    ///
391    ///```
392    /// use timely::progress::frontier::MutableAntichain;
393    ///
394    /// let frontier = MutableAntichain::<usize>::new();
395    /// assert!(frontier.is_empty());
396    ///```
397    #[inline]
398    pub fn new() -> MutableAntichain<T> {
399        MutableAntichain {
400            updates: ChangeBatch::new(),
401            frontier:  Vec::new(),
402            changes: ChangeBatch::new(),
403        }
404    }
405
406    /// Removes all elements.
407    ///
408    /// # Examples
409    ///
410    ///```
411    /// use timely::progress::frontier::MutableAntichain;
412    ///
413    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::<usize>::new();
414    /// frontier.clear();
415    /// assert!(frontier.is_empty());
416    ///```
417    #[inline]
418    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
419        self.updates.clear();
420        self.frontier.clear();
421        self.changes.clear();
422    }
423
424    /// Reveals the minimal elements with positive count.
425    ///
426    /// # Examples
427    ///
428    ///```
429    /// use timely::progress::frontier::MutableAntichain;
430    ///
431    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::<usize>::new();
432    /// assert!(frontier.frontier().len() == 0);
433    ///```
434    #[inline]
435    pub fn frontier(&self) -> AntichainRef<'_, T> {
436        AntichainRef::new(&self.frontier)
437    }
438
439    /// Creates a new singleton `MutableAntichain`.
440    ///
441    /// # Examples
442    ///
443    ///```
444    /// use timely::progress::frontier::{AntichainRef, MutableAntichain};
445    ///
446    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::from_elem(0u64);
447    /// assert!(frontier.frontier() == AntichainRef::new(&[0u64]));
448    ///```
449    #[inline]
450    pub fn from_elem(bottom: T) -> MutableAntichain<T>
451    where
452        T: Ord+Clone,
453    {
454        MutableAntichain {
455            updates: ChangeBatch::new_from(bottom.clone(), 1),
456            frontier: vec![bottom],
457            changes: ChangeBatch::new(),
458        }
459    }
460
461    /// Returns `true` if there are no elements in the `MutableAntichain`.
462    ///
463    /// # Examples
464    ///
465    ///```
466    /// use timely::progress::frontier::MutableAntichain;
467    ///
468    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::<usize>::new();
469    /// assert!(frontier.is_empty());
470    ///```
471    #[inline]
472    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
473        self.frontier.is_empty()
474    }
475
476    /// Returns `true` if any item in the `MutableAntichain` is strictly less than the argument.
477    ///
478    /// # Examples
479    ///
480    ///```
481    /// use timely::progress::frontier::MutableAntichain;
482    ///
483    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::from_elem(1u64);
484    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&0));
485    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&1));
486    /// assert!(frontier.less_than(&2));
487    ///```
488    #[inline]
489    pub fn less_than<O>(&self, time: &O) -> bool
490    where
491        T: PartialOrder<O>,
492    {
493        self.frontier().less_than(time)
494    }
495
496    /// Returns `true` if any item in the `MutableAntichain` is less than or equal to the argument.
497    ///
498    /// # Examples
499    ///
500    ///```
501    /// use timely::progress::frontier::MutableAntichain;
502    ///
503    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::from_elem(1u64);
504    /// assert!(!frontier.less_equal(&0));
505    /// assert!(frontier.less_equal(&1));
506    /// assert!(frontier.less_equal(&2));
507    ///```
508    #[inline]
509    pub fn less_equal<O>(&self, time: &O) -> bool
510    where
511        T: PartialOrder<O>,
512    {
513        self.frontier().less_equal(time)
514    }
515
516    /// Applies updates to the antichain and enumerates any changes.
517    ///
518    /// # Examples
519    ///
520    ///```
521    /// use timely::progress::frontier::{AntichainRef, MutableAntichain};
522    ///
523    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::from_elem(1u64);
524    /// let changes =
525    /// frontier
526    ///     .update_iter(vec![(1, -1), (2, 7)])
527    ///     .collect::<Vec<_>>();
528    ///
529    /// assert!(frontier.frontier() == AntichainRef::new(&[2]));
530    /// assert!(changes == vec![(1, -1), (2, 1)]);
531    ///```
532    #[inline]
533    pub fn update_iter<I>(&mut self, updates: I) -> smallvec::Drain<'_, [(T, i64); 2]>
534    where
535        T: Clone + PartialOrder + Ord,
536        I: IntoIterator<Item = (T, i64)>,
537    {
538        // track whether a rebuild is needed.
539        let mut rebuild_required = false;
540        for (time, delta) in updates {
541            // If we do not yet require a rebuild, test whether we might require one
542            // and set the flag in that case.
543            if !rebuild_required {
544                rebuild_required = self.requires_rebuild(&time, delta);
545            }
546
547            self.updates.update(time, delta);
548        }
549
550        if rebuild_required {
551            self.rebuild()
552        }
553        self.changes.drain()
554    }
555
556    /// Tests whether applying `(time, delta)` will require a frontier rebuild.
557    ///
558    /// Factored out of [`Self::update_iter`] so it is generic only over `T` and not
559    /// the iterator type, deduplicating the inlined `frontier.iter().any(...)` bodies
560    /// across `update_iter` monomorphizations.
561    fn requires_rebuild(&self, time: &T, delta: i64) -> bool
562    where
563        T: PartialOrder,
564    {
565        // Single-pass `for` loop (instead of two `Iterator::any` calls) avoids
566        // monomorphizing `slice::Iter::any` over per-call-site closure types and
567        // traverses `self.frontier` at most once.
568        let mut beyond_frontier = false;
569        let mut before_frontier = true;
570        for f in &self.frontier {
571            if !beyond_frontier && f.less_than(time) {
572                beyond_frontier = true;
573            }
574            if before_frontier && f.less_equal(time) {
575                before_frontier = false;
576            }
577            if beyond_frontier && !before_frontier {
578                break;
579            }
580        }
581        !(beyond_frontier || (delta < 0 && before_frontier))
582    }
583
584    /// Rebuilds `self.frontier` from `self.updates`.
585    ///
586    /// This method is meant to be used for bulk updates to the frontier, and does more work than one might do
587    /// for single updates, but is meant to be an efficient way to process multiple updates together. This is
588    /// especially true when we want to apply very large numbers of updates.
589    fn rebuild(&mut self)
590    where
591        T: Clone + PartialOrder + Ord,
592    {
593        for time in self.frontier.drain(..) {
594            self.changes.update(time, -1);
595        }
596
597        // build new frontier using strictly positive times.
598        // as the times are sorted, we don't need to worry that we might displace frontier elements.
599        for time in self.updates.iter().filter(|x| x.1 > 0) {
600            if !self.frontier.iter().any(|f| f.less_equal(&time.0)) {
601                self.frontier.push(time.0.clone());
602            }
603        }
604
605        for time in self.frontier.iter() {
606            self.changes.update(time.clone(), 1);
607        }
608    }
609
610    /// Reports the count for a queried time.
611    pub fn count_for<O>(&self, query_time: &O) -> i64
612    where
613        T: PartialEq<O>,
614    {
615        self.updates
616            .unstable_internal_updates()
617            .iter()
618            .filter(|td| td.0.eq(query_time))
619            .map(|td| td.1)
620            .sum()
621    }
622
623    /// Reports the updates that form the frontier. Returns an iterator of timestamps and their frequency.
624    ///
625    /// Rebuilds the internal representation before revealing times and frequencies.
626    pub fn updates(&mut self) -> impl Iterator<Item=&(T, i64)>
627    where
628        T: Clone + PartialOrder + Ord,
629    {
630        self.rebuild();
631        self.updates.iter()
632    }
633}
634
635impl<T> Default for MutableAntichain<T> {
636    fn default() -> Self {
637        Self::new()
638    }
639}
640
641/// Extension trait for filtering time changes through antichains.
642pub trait MutableAntichainFilter<T: PartialOrder+Ord+Clone> {
643    /// Filters time changes through an antichain.
644    ///
645    /// # Examples
646    ///
647    /// ```
648    /// use timely::progress::frontier::{MutableAntichain, MutableAntichainFilter};
649    ///
650    /// let mut frontier = MutableAntichain::from_elem(1u64);
651    /// let changes =
652    /// vec![(1, -1), (2, 7)]
653    ///     .filter_through(&mut frontier)
654    ///     .collect::<Vec<_>>();
655    ///
656    /// assert!(changes == vec![(1, -1), (2, 1)]);
657    /// ```
658    fn filter_through(self, antichain: &mut MutableAntichain<T>) -> smallvec::Drain<'_, [(T,i64); 2]>;
659}
660
661impl<T: PartialOrder+Ord+Clone, I: IntoIterator<Item=(T,i64)>> MutableAntichainFilter<T> for I {
662    fn filter_through(self, antichain: &mut MutableAntichain<T>) -> smallvec::Drain<'_, [(T,i64); 2]> {
663        antichain.update_iter(self)
664    }
665}
666
667impl<T: PartialOrder+Ord+Clone> From<Antichain<T>> for MutableAntichain<T> {
668    fn from(antichain: Antichain<T>) -> Self {
669        let mut result = MutableAntichain::new();
670        result.update_iter(antichain.into_iter().map(|time| (time, 1)));
671        result
672    }
673}
674impl<'a, T: PartialOrder+Ord+Clone> From<AntichainRef<'a, T>> for MutableAntichain<T> {
675    fn from(antichain: AntichainRef<'a, T>) -> Self {
676        let mut result = MutableAntichain::new();
677        result.update_iter(antichain.into_iter().map(|time| (time.clone(), 1)));
678        result
679    }
680}
681
682impl<T> std::iter::FromIterator<(T, i64)> for MutableAntichain<T>
683where
684    T: Clone + PartialOrder + Ord,
685{
686    fn from_iter<I>(iterator: I) -> Self
687    where
688        I: IntoIterator<Item=(T, i64)>,
689    {
690        let mut result = Self::new();
691        result.update_iter(iterator);
692        result
693    }
694}
695
696/// A wrapper for elements of an antichain.
697#[derive(Debug)]
698pub struct AntichainRef<'a, T: 'a> {
699    /// Elements contained in the antichain.
700    frontier: &'a [T],
701}
702
703impl<'a, T: 'a> Clone for AntichainRef<'a, T> {
704    fn clone(&self) -> Self { *self }
705}
706
707impl<'a, T: 'a> Copy for AntichainRef<'a, T> { }
708
709impl<'a, T: 'a> AntichainRef<'a, T> {
710    /// Create a new `AntichainRef` from a reference to a slice of elements forming the frontier.
711    ///
712    /// This method does not check that this antichain has any particular properties, for example
713    /// that there are no elements strictly less than other elements.
714    pub fn new(frontier: &'a [T]) -> Self {
715        Self {
716            frontier,
717        }
718    }
719
720    /// Constructs an owned antichain from the antichain reference.
721    ///
722    /// # Examples
723    ///
724    ///```
725    /// use timely::progress::{Antichain, frontier::AntichainRef};
726    ///
727    /// let frontier = AntichainRef::new(&[1u64]);
728    /// assert_eq!(frontier.to_owned(), Antichain::from_elem(1u64));
729    ///```
730    pub fn to_owned(&self) -> Antichain<T> where T: Clone {
731        Antichain {
732            elements: self.frontier.into()
733        }
734    }
735}
736
737impl<T> AntichainRef<'_, T> {
738
739    /// Returns `true` if any item in the `AntichainRef` is strictly less than the argument.
740    ///
741    /// # Examples
742    ///
743    ///```
744    /// use timely::progress::frontier::AntichainRef;
745    ///
746    /// let frontier = AntichainRef::new(&[1u64]);
747    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&0));
748    /// assert!(!frontier.less_than(&1));
749    /// assert!(frontier.less_than(&2));
750    ///```
751    #[inline]
752    pub fn less_than<O>(&self, time: &O) -> bool where T: PartialOrder<O> {
753        self.iter().any(|x| x.less_than(time))
754    }
755
756    /// Returns `true` if any item in the `AntichainRef` is less than or equal to the argument.
757    #[inline]
758    ///
759    /// # Examples
760    ///
761    ///```
762    /// use timely::progress::frontier::AntichainRef;
763    ///
764    /// let frontier = AntichainRef::new(&[1u64]);
765    /// assert!(!frontier.less_equal(&0));
766    /// assert!(frontier.less_equal(&1));
767    /// assert!(frontier.less_equal(&2));
768    ///```
769    pub fn less_equal<O>(&self, time: &O) -> bool where T: PartialOrder<O> {
770        self.iter().any(|x| x.less_equal(time))
771    }
772}
773
774impl<T: PartialEq> PartialEq for AntichainRef<'_, T> {
775    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
776        // Lengths should be the same, with the option for fast acceptance if identical.
777        self.len() == other.len() &&
778        (
779            self.iter().zip(other.iter()).all(|(t1,t2)| t1 == t2) ||
780            self.iter().all(|t1| other.iter().any(|t2| t1.eq(t2)))
781        )
782    }
783}
784
785impl<T: Eq> Eq for AntichainRef<'_, T> { }
786
787impl<T: PartialOrder> PartialOrder for AntichainRef<'_, T> {
788    fn less_equal(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
789        other.iter().all(|t2| self.iter().any(|t1| t1.less_equal(t2)))
790    }
791}
792
793impl<T: TotalOrder> TotalOrder for AntichainRef<'_, T> { }
794
795impl<T: TotalOrder> AntichainRef<'_, T> {
796    /// Return a reference to the at most one element the antichain contains.
797    pub fn as_option(&self) -> Option<&T> {
798        debug_assert!(self.len() <= 1);
799        self.frontier.last()
800    }
801}
802
803impl<T> ::std::ops::Deref for AntichainRef<'_, T> {
804    type Target = [T];
805    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
806        self.frontier
807    }
808}
809
810impl<'a, T: 'a> ::std::iter::IntoIterator for &'a AntichainRef<'a, T> {
811    type Item = &'a T;
812    type IntoIter = ::std::slice::Iter<'a, T>;
813    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
814        self.iter()
815    }
816}
817
818#[cfg(test)]
819mod tests {
820    use std::collections::HashSet;
821
822    use super::*;
823
824    #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
825    struct Elem(char, usize);
826
827    impl PartialOrder for Elem {
828        fn less_equal(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
829            self.0 <= other.0 && self.1 <= other.1
830        }
831    }
832
833    #[test]
834    fn antichain_hash() {
835        let mut hashed = HashSet::new();
836        hashed.insert(Antichain::from(vec![Elem('a', 2), Elem('b', 1)]));
837
838        assert!(hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('a', 2), Elem('b', 1)])));
839        assert!(hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('b', 1), Elem('a', 2)])));
840
841        assert!(!hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('a', 2)])));
842        assert!(!hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('a', 1)])));
843        assert!(!hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('b', 2)])));
844        assert!(!hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('a', 1), Elem('b', 2)])));
845        assert!(!hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![Elem('c', 3)])));
846        assert!(!hashed.contains(&Antichain::from(vec![])));
847    }
848
849    #[test]
850    fn mutable_compaction() {
851        let mut mutable = MutableAntichain::new();
852        mutable.update_iter(Some((7, 1)));
853        mutable.update_iter(Some((7, 1)));
854        mutable.update_iter(Some((7, 1)));
855        mutable.update_iter(Some((7, 1)));
856        mutable.update_iter(Some((7, 1)));
857        mutable.update_iter(Some((7, 1)));
858        mutable.update_iter(Some((8, 1)));
859        mutable.update_iter(Some((8, 1)));
860        mutable.update_iter(Some((8, 1)));
861        mutable.update_iter(Some((8, 1)));
862        mutable.update_iter(Some((8, 1)));
863        for _ in 0 .. 1000 {
864            mutable.update_iter(Some((9, 1)));
865            mutable.update_iter(Some((9, -1)));
866        }
867        assert!(mutable.updates.unstable_internal_updates().len() <= 32);
868    }
869}