headers/common/
connection.rs

1use std::iter::FromIterator;
2
3use self::sealed::AsConnectionOption;
4use util::FlatCsv;
5use {HeaderName, HeaderValue};
6
7/// `Connection` header, defined in
8/// [RFC7230](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-6.1)
9///
10/// The `Connection` header field allows the sender to indicate desired
11/// control options for the current connection.  In order to avoid
12/// confusing downstream recipients, a proxy or gateway MUST remove or
13/// replace any received connection options before forwarding the
14/// message.
15///
16/// # ABNF
17///
18/// ```text
19/// Connection        = 1#connection-option
20/// connection-option = token
21///
22/// # Example values
23/// * `close`
24/// * `keep-alive`
25/// * `upgrade`
26/// ```
27///
28/// # Examples
29///
30/// ```
31/// # extern crate headers;
32/// use headers::Connection;
33///
34/// let keep_alive = Connection::keep_alive();
35/// ```
36// This is frequently just 1 or 2 values, so optimize for that case.
37#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
38pub struct Connection(FlatCsv);
39
40derive_header! {
41    Connection(_),
42    name: CONNECTION
43}
44
45impl Connection {
46    /// A constructor to easily create a `Connection: close` header.
47    #[inline]
48    pub fn close() -> Connection {
49        Connection(HeaderValue::from_static("close").into())
50    }
51
52    /// A constructor to easily create a `Connection: keep-alive` header.
53    #[inline]
54    pub fn keep_alive() -> Connection {
55        Connection(HeaderValue::from_static("keep-alive").into())
56    }
57
58    /// A constructor to easily create a `Connection: Upgrade` header.
59    #[inline]
60    pub fn upgrade() -> Connection {
61        Connection(HeaderValue::from_static("upgrade").into())
62    }
63
64    /// Check if this header contains a given "connection option".
65    ///
66    /// This can be used with various argument types:
67    ///
68    /// - `&str`
69    /// - `&HeaderName`
70    /// - `HeaderName`
71    ///
72    /// # Example
73    ///
74    /// ```
75    /// # extern crate headers;
76    /// extern crate http;
77    ///
78    /// use http::header::UPGRADE;
79    /// use headers::Connection;
80    ///
81    /// let conn = Connection::keep_alive();
82    ///
83    /// assert!(!conn.contains("close"));
84    /// assert!(!conn.contains(UPGRADE));
85    /// assert!(conn.contains("keep-alive"));
86    /// assert!(conn.contains("Keep-Alive"));
87    /// ```
88    pub fn contains(&self, name: impl AsConnectionOption) -> bool {
89        let s = name.as_connection_option();
90        self.0
91            .iter()
92            .find(|&opt| opt.eq_ignore_ascii_case(s))
93            .is_some()
94    }
95}
96
97impl FromIterator<HeaderName> for Connection {
98    fn from_iter<I>(iter: I) -> Self
99    where
100        I: IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>,
101    {
102        let flat = iter.into_iter().map(HeaderValue::from).collect();
103        Connection(flat)
104    }
105}
106
107mod sealed {
108    pub trait AsConnectionOption: Sealed {
109        fn as_connection_option(&self) -> &str;
110    }
111    pub trait Sealed {}
112
113    impl<'a> AsConnectionOption for &'a str {
114        fn as_connection_option(&self) -> &str {
115            *self
116        }
117    }
118
119    impl<'a> Sealed for &'a str {}
120
121    impl<'a> AsConnectionOption for &'a ::HeaderName {
122        fn as_connection_option(&self) -> &str {
123            self.as_ref()
124        }
125    }
126
127    impl<'a> Sealed for &'a ::HeaderName {}
128
129    impl AsConnectionOption for ::HeaderName {
130        fn as_connection_option(&self) -> &str {
131            self.as_ref()
132        }
133    }
134
135    impl Sealed for ::HeaderName {}
136}