nix/sys/
signal.rs

1// Portions of this file are Copyright 2014 The Rust Project Developers.
2// See https://www.rust-lang.org/policies/licenses.
3
4//! Operating system signals.
5
6use crate::errno::Errno;
7use crate::{Error, Result};
8use cfg_if::cfg_if;
9use std::fmt;
10use std::mem;
11#[cfg(any(target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd"))]
12use std::os::unix::io::RawFd;
13use std::ptr;
14use std::str::FromStr;
15
16#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "redox")))]
17#[cfg(any(feature = "aio", feature = "signal"))]
18pub use self::sigevent::*;
19
20#[cfg(any(feature = "aio", feature = "process", feature = "signal"))]
21libc_enum! {
22    /// Types of operating system signals
23    // Currently there is only one definition of c_int in libc, as well as only one
24    // type for signal constants.
25    // We would prefer to use the libc::c_int alias in the repr attribute. Unfortunately
26    // this is not (yet) possible.
27    #[repr(i32)]
28    #[non_exhaustive]
29    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(any(feature = "aio", feature = "signal"))))]
30    pub enum Signal {
31        /// Hangup
32        SIGHUP,
33        /// Interrupt
34        SIGINT,
35        /// Quit
36        SIGQUIT,
37        /// Illegal instruction (not reset when caught)
38        SIGILL,
39        /// Trace trap (not reset when caught)
40        SIGTRAP,
41        /// Abort
42        SIGABRT,
43        /// Bus error
44        SIGBUS,
45        /// Floating point exception
46        SIGFPE,
47        /// Kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
48        SIGKILL,
49        /// User defined signal 1
50        SIGUSR1,
51        /// Segmentation violation
52        SIGSEGV,
53        /// User defined signal 2
54        SIGUSR2,
55        /// Write on a pipe with no one to read it
56        SIGPIPE,
57        /// Alarm clock
58        SIGALRM,
59        /// Software termination signal from kill
60        SIGTERM,
61        /// Stack fault (obsolete)
62        #[cfg(all(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "emscripten",
63                      target_os = "fuchsia", target_os = "linux"),
64                  not(any(target_arch = "mips", target_arch = "mips64",
65                          target_arch = "sparc64"))))]
66        SIGSTKFLT,
67        /// To parent on child stop or exit
68        SIGCHLD,
69        /// Continue a stopped process
70        SIGCONT,
71        /// Sendable stop signal not from tty
72        SIGSTOP,
73        /// Stop signal from tty
74        SIGTSTP,
75        /// To readers pgrp upon background tty read
76        SIGTTIN,
77        /// Like TTIN if (tp->t_local&LTOSTOP)
78        SIGTTOU,
79        /// Urgent condition on IO channel
80        SIGURG,
81        /// Exceeded CPU time limit
82        SIGXCPU,
83        /// Exceeded file size limit
84        SIGXFSZ,
85        /// Virtual time alarm
86        SIGVTALRM,
87        /// Profiling time alarm
88        SIGPROF,
89        /// Window size changes
90        SIGWINCH,
91        /// Input/output possible signal
92        #[cfg(not(target_os = "haiku"))]
93        #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
94        SIGIO,
95        #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "emscripten",
96                  target_os = "fuchsia", target_os = "linux"))]
97        #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
98        /// Power failure imminent.
99        SIGPWR,
100        /// Bad system call
101        SIGSYS,
102        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "emscripten",
103                      target_os = "fuchsia", target_os = "linux",
104                      target_os = "redox", target_os = "haiku")))]
105        #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
106        /// Emulator trap
107        SIGEMT,
108        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "emscripten",
109                      target_os = "fuchsia", target_os = "linux",
110                      target_os = "redox", target_os = "haiku")))]
111        #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
112        /// Information request
113        SIGINFO,
114    }
115    impl TryFrom<i32>
116}
117
118#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
119impl FromStr for Signal {
120    type Err = Error;
121    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Signal> {
122        Ok(match s {
123            "SIGHUP" => Signal::SIGHUP,
124            "SIGINT" => Signal::SIGINT,
125            "SIGQUIT" => Signal::SIGQUIT,
126            "SIGILL" => Signal::SIGILL,
127            "SIGTRAP" => Signal::SIGTRAP,
128            "SIGABRT" => Signal::SIGABRT,
129            "SIGBUS" => Signal::SIGBUS,
130            "SIGFPE" => Signal::SIGFPE,
131            "SIGKILL" => Signal::SIGKILL,
132            "SIGUSR1" => Signal::SIGUSR1,
133            "SIGSEGV" => Signal::SIGSEGV,
134            "SIGUSR2" => Signal::SIGUSR2,
135            "SIGPIPE" => Signal::SIGPIPE,
136            "SIGALRM" => Signal::SIGALRM,
137            "SIGTERM" => Signal::SIGTERM,
138            #[cfg(all(
139                any(
140                    target_os = "android",
141                    target_os = "emscripten",
142                    target_os = "fuchsia",
143                    target_os = "linux"
144                ),
145                not(any(
146                    target_arch = "mips",
147                    target_arch = "mips64",
148                    target_arch = "sparc64"
149                ))
150            ))]
151            "SIGSTKFLT" => Signal::SIGSTKFLT,
152            "SIGCHLD" => Signal::SIGCHLD,
153            "SIGCONT" => Signal::SIGCONT,
154            "SIGSTOP" => Signal::SIGSTOP,
155            "SIGTSTP" => Signal::SIGTSTP,
156            "SIGTTIN" => Signal::SIGTTIN,
157            "SIGTTOU" => Signal::SIGTTOU,
158            "SIGURG" => Signal::SIGURG,
159            "SIGXCPU" => Signal::SIGXCPU,
160            "SIGXFSZ" => Signal::SIGXFSZ,
161            "SIGVTALRM" => Signal::SIGVTALRM,
162            "SIGPROF" => Signal::SIGPROF,
163            "SIGWINCH" => Signal::SIGWINCH,
164            #[cfg(not(target_os = "haiku"))]
165            "SIGIO" => Signal::SIGIO,
166            #[cfg(any(
167                target_os = "android",
168                target_os = "emscripten",
169                target_os = "fuchsia",
170                target_os = "linux"
171            ))]
172            "SIGPWR" => Signal::SIGPWR,
173            "SIGSYS" => Signal::SIGSYS,
174            #[cfg(not(any(
175                target_os = "android",
176                target_os = "emscripten",
177                target_os = "fuchsia",
178                target_os = "linux",
179                target_os = "redox",
180                target_os = "haiku"
181            )))]
182            "SIGEMT" => Signal::SIGEMT,
183            #[cfg(not(any(
184                target_os = "android",
185                target_os = "emscripten",
186                target_os = "fuchsia",
187                target_os = "linux",
188                target_os = "redox",
189                target_os = "haiku"
190            )))]
191            "SIGINFO" => Signal::SIGINFO,
192            _ => return Err(Errno::EINVAL),
193        })
194    }
195}
196
197#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
198impl Signal {
199    /// Returns name of signal.
200    ///
201    /// This function is equivalent to `<Signal as AsRef<str>>::as_ref()`,
202    /// with difference that returned string is `'static`
203    /// and not bound to `self`'s lifetime.
204    pub const fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
205        match self {
206            Signal::SIGHUP => "SIGHUP",
207            Signal::SIGINT => "SIGINT",
208            Signal::SIGQUIT => "SIGQUIT",
209            Signal::SIGILL => "SIGILL",
210            Signal::SIGTRAP => "SIGTRAP",
211            Signal::SIGABRT => "SIGABRT",
212            Signal::SIGBUS => "SIGBUS",
213            Signal::SIGFPE => "SIGFPE",
214            Signal::SIGKILL => "SIGKILL",
215            Signal::SIGUSR1 => "SIGUSR1",
216            Signal::SIGSEGV => "SIGSEGV",
217            Signal::SIGUSR2 => "SIGUSR2",
218            Signal::SIGPIPE => "SIGPIPE",
219            Signal::SIGALRM => "SIGALRM",
220            Signal::SIGTERM => "SIGTERM",
221            #[cfg(all(
222                any(
223                    target_os = "android",
224                    target_os = "emscripten",
225                    target_os = "fuchsia",
226                    target_os = "linux"
227                ),
228                not(any(
229                    target_arch = "mips",
230                    target_arch = "mips64",
231                    target_arch = "sparc64"
232                ))
233            ))]
234            Signal::SIGSTKFLT => "SIGSTKFLT",
235            Signal::SIGCHLD => "SIGCHLD",
236            Signal::SIGCONT => "SIGCONT",
237            Signal::SIGSTOP => "SIGSTOP",
238            Signal::SIGTSTP => "SIGTSTP",
239            Signal::SIGTTIN => "SIGTTIN",
240            Signal::SIGTTOU => "SIGTTOU",
241            Signal::SIGURG => "SIGURG",
242            Signal::SIGXCPU => "SIGXCPU",
243            Signal::SIGXFSZ => "SIGXFSZ",
244            Signal::SIGVTALRM => "SIGVTALRM",
245            Signal::SIGPROF => "SIGPROF",
246            Signal::SIGWINCH => "SIGWINCH",
247            #[cfg(not(target_os = "haiku"))]
248            Signal::SIGIO => "SIGIO",
249            #[cfg(any(
250                target_os = "android",
251                target_os = "emscripten",
252                target_os = "fuchsia",
253                target_os = "linux"
254            ))]
255            Signal::SIGPWR => "SIGPWR",
256            Signal::SIGSYS => "SIGSYS",
257            #[cfg(not(any(
258                target_os = "android",
259                target_os = "emscripten",
260                target_os = "fuchsia",
261                target_os = "linux",
262                target_os = "redox",
263                target_os = "haiku"
264            )))]
265            Signal::SIGEMT => "SIGEMT",
266            #[cfg(not(any(
267                target_os = "android",
268                target_os = "emscripten",
269                target_os = "fuchsia",
270                target_os = "linux",
271                target_os = "redox",
272                target_os = "haiku"
273            )))]
274            Signal::SIGINFO => "SIGINFO",
275        }
276    }
277}
278
279#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
280impl AsRef<str> for Signal {
281    fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
282        self.as_str()
283    }
284}
285
286#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
287impl fmt::Display for Signal {
288    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
289        f.write_str(self.as_ref())
290    }
291}
292
293#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
294pub use self::Signal::*;
295
296#[cfg(target_os = "redox")]
297#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
298const SIGNALS: [Signal; 29] = [
299    SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGTRAP, SIGABRT, SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGKILL,
300    SIGUSR1, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR2, SIGPIPE, SIGALRM, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIGCONT,
301    SIGSTOP, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGURG, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, SIGVTALRM,
302    SIGPROF, SIGWINCH, SIGIO, SIGSYS,
303];
304#[cfg(target_os = "haiku")]
305#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
306const SIGNALS: [Signal; 28] = [
307    SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGTRAP, SIGABRT, SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGKILL,
308    SIGUSR1, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR2, SIGPIPE, SIGALRM, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIGCONT,
309    SIGSTOP, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGURG, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, SIGVTALRM,
310    SIGPROF, SIGWINCH, SIGSYS,
311];
312#[cfg(all(
313    any(
314        target_os = "linux",
315        target_os = "android",
316        target_os = "emscripten",
317        target_os = "fuchsia"
318    ),
319    not(any(
320        target_arch = "mips",
321        target_arch = "mips64",
322        target_arch = "sparc64"
323    ))
324))]
325#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
326const SIGNALS: [Signal; 31] = [
327    SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGTRAP, SIGABRT, SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGKILL,
328    SIGUSR1, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR2, SIGPIPE, SIGALRM, SIGTERM, SIGSTKFLT, SIGCHLD,
329    SIGCONT, SIGSTOP, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGURG, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ,
330    SIGVTALRM, SIGPROF, SIGWINCH, SIGIO, SIGPWR, SIGSYS,
331];
332#[cfg(all(
333    any(
334        target_os = "linux",
335        target_os = "android",
336        target_os = "emscripten",
337        target_os = "fuchsia"
338    ),
339    any(target_arch = "mips", target_arch = "mips64", target_arch = "sparc64")
340))]
341#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
342const SIGNALS: [Signal; 30] = [
343    SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGTRAP, SIGABRT, SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGKILL,
344    SIGUSR1, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR2, SIGPIPE, SIGALRM, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIGCONT,
345    SIGSTOP, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGURG, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, SIGVTALRM,
346    SIGPROF, SIGWINCH, SIGIO, SIGPWR, SIGSYS,
347];
348#[cfg(not(any(
349    target_os = "linux",
350    target_os = "android",
351    target_os = "fuchsia",
352    target_os = "emscripten",
353    target_os = "redox",
354    target_os = "haiku"
355)))]
356#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
357const SIGNALS: [Signal; 31] = [
358    SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGILL, SIGTRAP, SIGABRT, SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGKILL,
359    SIGUSR1, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR2, SIGPIPE, SIGALRM, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIGCONT,
360    SIGSTOP, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGURG, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, SIGVTALRM,
361    SIGPROF, SIGWINCH, SIGIO, SIGSYS, SIGEMT, SIGINFO,
362];
363
364feature! {
365#![feature = "signal"]
366
367#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
368/// Iterate through all signals defined by this operating system
369pub struct SignalIterator {
370    next: usize,
371}
372
373impl Iterator for SignalIterator {
374    type Item = Signal;
375
376    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Signal> {
377        if self.next < SIGNALS.len() {
378            let next_signal = SIGNALS[self.next];
379            self.next += 1;
380            Some(next_signal)
381        } else {
382            None
383        }
384    }
385}
386
387impl Signal {
388    /// Iterate through all signals defined by this OS
389    pub const fn iterator() -> SignalIterator {
390        SignalIterator{next: 0}
391    }
392}
393
394/// Alias for [`SIGABRT`]
395pub const SIGIOT : Signal = SIGABRT;
396/// Alias for [`SIGIO`]
397#[cfg(not(target_os = "haiku"))]
398pub const SIGPOLL : Signal = SIGIO;
399/// Alias for [`SIGSYS`]
400pub const SIGUNUSED : Signal = SIGSYS;
401
402cfg_if! {
403    if #[cfg(target_os = "redox")] {
404        type SaFlags_t = libc::c_ulong;
405    } else if #[cfg(target_env = "uclibc")] {
406        type SaFlags_t = libc::c_ulong;
407    } else {
408        type SaFlags_t = libc::c_int;
409    }
410}
411}
412
413#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
414libc_bitflags! {
415    /// Controls the behavior of a [`SigAction`]
416    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "signal")))]
417    pub struct SaFlags: SaFlags_t {
418        /// When catching a [`Signal::SIGCHLD`] signal, the signal will be
419        /// generated only when a child process exits, not when a child process
420        /// stops.
421        SA_NOCLDSTOP;
422        /// When catching a [`Signal::SIGCHLD`] signal, the system will not
423        /// create zombie processes when children of the calling process exit.
424        SA_NOCLDWAIT;
425        /// Further occurrences of the delivered signal are not masked during
426        /// the execution of the handler.
427        SA_NODEFER;
428        /// The system will deliver the signal to the process on a signal stack,
429        /// specified by each thread with sigaltstack(2).
430        SA_ONSTACK;
431        /// The handler is reset back to the default at the moment the signal is
432        /// delivered.
433        SA_RESETHAND;
434        /// Requests that certain system calls restart if interrupted by this
435        /// signal.  See the man page for complete details.
436        SA_RESTART;
437        /// This flag is controlled internally by Nix.
438        SA_SIGINFO;
439    }
440}
441
442#[cfg(feature = "signal")]
443libc_enum! {
444    /// Specifies how certain functions should manipulate a signal mask
445    #[repr(i32)]
446    #[non_exhaustive]
447    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "signal")))]
448    pub enum SigmaskHow {
449        /// The new mask is the union of the current mask and the specified set.
450        SIG_BLOCK,
451        /// The new mask is the intersection of the current mask and the
452        /// complement of the specified set.
453        SIG_UNBLOCK,
454        /// The current mask is replaced by the specified set.
455        SIG_SETMASK,
456    }
457}
458
459feature! {
460#![feature = "signal"]
461
462use crate::unistd::Pid;
463use std::iter::Extend;
464use std::iter::FromIterator;
465use std::iter::IntoIterator;
466
467/// Specifies a set of [`Signal`]s that may be blocked, waited for, etc.
468// We are using `transparent` here to be super sure that `SigSet`
469// is represented exactly like the `sigset_t` struct from C.
470#[repr(transparent)]
471#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
472pub struct SigSet {
473    sigset: libc::sigset_t
474}
475
476impl SigSet {
477    /// Initialize to include all signals.
478    #[doc(alias("sigfillset"))]
479    pub fn all() -> SigSet {
480        let mut sigset = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
481        let _ = unsafe { libc::sigfillset(sigset.as_mut_ptr()) };
482
483        unsafe{ SigSet { sigset: sigset.assume_init() } }
484    }
485
486    /// Initialize to include nothing.
487    #[doc(alias("sigemptyset"))]
488    pub fn empty() -> SigSet {
489        let mut sigset = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
490        let _ = unsafe { libc::sigemptyset(sigset.as_mut_ptr()) };
491
492        unsafe{ SigSet { sigset: sigset.assume_init() } }
493    }
494
495    /// Add the specified signal to the set.
496    #[doc(alias("sigaddset"))]
497    pub fn add(&mut self, signal: Signal) {
498        unsafe { libc::sigaddset(&mut self.sigset as *mut libc::sigset_t, signal as libc::c_int) };
499    }
500
501    /// Remove all signals from this set.
502    #[doc(alias("sigemptyset"))]
503    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
504        unsafe { libc::sigemptyset(&mut self.sigset as *mut libc::sigset_t) };
505    }
506
507    /// Remove the specified signal from this set.
508    #[doc(alias("sigdelset"))]
509    pub fn remove(&mut self, signal: Signal) {
510        unsafe { libc::sigdelset(&mut self.sigset as *mut libc::sigset_t, signal as libc::c_int) };
511    }
512
513    /// Return whether this set includes the specified signal.
514    #[doc(alias("sigismember"))]
515    pub fn contains(&self, signal: Signal) -> bool {
516        let res = unsafe { libc::sigismember(&self.sigset as *const libc::sigset_t, signal as libc::c_int) };
517
518        match res {
519            1 => true,
520            0 => false,
521            _ => unreachable!("unexpected value from sigismember"),
522        }
523    }
524
525    /// Returns an iterator that yields the signals contained in this set.
526    pub fn iter(&self) -> SigSetIter<'_> {
527        self.into_iter()
528    }
529
530    /// Gets the currently blocked (masked) set of signals for the calling thread.
531    pub fn thread_get_mask() -> Result<SigSet> {
532        let mut oldmask = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
533        do_pthread_sigmask(SigmaskHow::SIG_SETMASK, None, Some(oldmask.as_mut_ptr()))?;
534        Ok(unsafe{ SigSet{sigset: oldmask.assume_init()}})
535    }
536
537    /// Sets the set of signals as the signal mask for the calling thread.
538    pub fn thread_set_mask(&self) -> Result<()> {
539        pthread_sigmask(SigmaskHow::SIG_SETMASK, Some(self), None)
540    }
541
542    /// Adds the set of signals to the signal mask for the calling thread.
543    pub fn thread_block(&self) -> Result<()> {
544        pthread_sigmask(SigmaskHow::SIG_BLOCK, Some(self), None)
545    }
546
547    /// Removes the set of signals from the signal mask for the calling thread.
548    pub fn thread_unblock(&self) -> Result<()> {
549        pthread_sigmask(SigmaskHow::SIG_UNBLOCK, Some(self), None)
550    }
551
552    /// Sets the set of signals as the signal mask, and returns the old mask.
553    pub fn thread_swap_mask(&self, how: SigmaskHow) -> Result<SigSet> {
554        let mut oldmask = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
555        do_pthread_sigmask(how, Some(self), Some(oldmask.as_mut_ptr()))?;
556        Ok(unsafe{ SigSet{sigset: oldmask.assume_init()}})
557    }
558
559    /// Suspends execution of the calling thread until one of the signals in the
560    /// signal mask becomes pending, and returns the accepted signal.
561    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] // RedoxFS does not yet support sigwait
562    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
563    pub fn wait(&self) -> Result<Signal> {
564        use std::convert::TryFrom;
565
566        let mut signum = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
567        let res = unsafe { libc::sigwait(&self.sigset as *const libc::sigset_t, signum.as_mut_ptr()) };
568
569        Errno::result(res).map(|_| unsafe {
570            Signal::try_from(signum.assume_init()).unwrap()
571        })
572    }
573
574    /// Converts a `libc::sigset_t` object to a [`SigSet`] without checking  whether the
575    /// `libc::sigset_t` is already initialized.
576    ///
577    /// # Safety
578    ///
579    /// The `sigset` passed in must be a valid an initialized `libc::sigset_t` by calling either
580    /// [`sigemptyset(3)`](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/sigemptyset.3p.html) or
581    /// [`sigfillset(3)`](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/sigfillset.3p.html).
582    /// Otherwise, the results are undefined.
583    pub unsafe fn from_sigset_t_unchecked(sigset: libc::sigset_t) -> SigSet {
584        SigSet { sigset }
585    }
586}
587
588impl AsRef<libc::sigset_t> for SigSet {
589    fn as_ref(&self) -> &libc::sigset_t {
590        &self.sigset
591    }
592}
593
594// TODO: Consider specialization for the case where T is &SigSet and libc::sigorset is available.
595impl Extend<Signal> for SigSet {
596    fn extend<T>(&mut self, iter: T)
597    where T: IntoIterator<Item = Signal> {
598        for signal in iter {
599            self.add(signal);
600        }
601    }
602}
603
604impl FromIterator<Signal> for SigSet {
605    fn from_iter<T>(iter: T) -> Self
606    where T: IntoIterator<Item = Signal> {
607        let mut sigset = SigSet::empty();
608        sigset.extend(iter);
609        sigset
610    }
611}
612
613/// Iterator for a [`SigSet`].
614///
615/// Call [`SigSet::iter`] to create an iterator.
616#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
617pub struct SigSetIter<'a> {
618    sigset: &'a SigSet,
619    inner: SignalIterator,
620}
621
622impl Iterator for SigSetIter<'_> {
623    type Item = Signal;
624    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Signal> {
625        loop {
626            match self.inner.next() {
627                None => return None,
628                Some(signal) if self.sigset.contains(signal) => return Some(signal),
629                Some(_signal) => continue,
630            }
631        }
632    }
633}
634
635impl<'a> IntoIterator for &'a SigSet {
636    type Item = Signal;
637    type IntoIter = SigSetIter<'a>;
638    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
639        SigSetIter { sigset: self, inner: Signal::iterator() }
640    }
641}
642
643/// A signal handler.
644#[allow(unknown_lints)]
645#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
646pub enum SigHandler {
647    /// Default signal handling.
648    SigDfl,
649    /// Request that the signal be ignored.
650    SigIgn,
651    /// Use the given signal-catching function, which takes in the signal.
652    Handler(extern fn(libc::c_int)),
653    /// Use the given signal-catching function, which takes in the signal, information about how
654    /// the signal was generated, and a pointer to the threads `ucontext_t`.
655    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
656    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
657    SigAction(extern fn(libc::c_int, *mut libc::siginfo_t, *mut libc::c_void))
658}
659
660/// Action to take on receipt of a signal. Corresponds to `sigaction`.
661#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
662pub struct SigAction {
663    sigaction: libc::sigaction
664}
665
666impl SigAction {
667    /// Creates a new action.
668    ///
669    /// The `SA_SIGINFO` bit in the `flags` argument is ignored (it will be set only if `handler`
670    /// is the `SigAction` variant). `mask` specifies other signals to block during execution of
671    /// the signal-catching function.
672    pub fn new(handler: SigHandler, flags: SaFlags, mask: SigSet) -> SigAction {
673        unsafe fn install_sig(p: *mut libc::sigaction, handler: SigHandler) {
674            (*p).sa_sigaction = match handler {
675                SigHandler::SigDfl => libc::SIG_DFL,
676                SigHandler::SigIgn => libc::SIG_IGN,
677                SigHandler::Handler(f) => f as *const extern fn(libc::c_int) as usize,
678                #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
679                SigHandler::SigAction(f) => f as *const extern fn(libc::c_int, *mut libc::siginfo_t, *mut libc::c_void) as usize,
680            };
681        }
682
683        let mut s = mem::MaybeUninit::<libc::sigaction>::uninit();
684        unsafe {
685            let p = s.as_mut_ptr();
686            install_sig(p, handler);
687            (*p).sa_flags = match handler {
688                #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
689                SigHandler::SigAction(_) => (flags | SaFlags::SA_SIGINFO).bits(),
690                _ => (flags - SaFlags::SA_SIGINFO).bits(),
691            };
692            (*p).sa_mask = mask.sigset;
693
694            SigAction { sigaction: s.assume_init() }
695        }
696    }
697
698    /// Returns the flags set on the action.
699    pub fn flags(&self) -> SaFlags {
700        SaFlags::from_bits_truncate(self.sigaction.sa_flags)
701    }
702
703    /// Returns the set of signals that are blocked during execution of the action's
704    /// signal-catching function.
705    pub fn mask(&self) -> SigSet {
706        SigSet { sigset: self.sigaction.sa_mask }
707    }
708
709    /// Returns the action's handler.
710    pub fn handler(&self) -> SigHandler {
711        match self.sigaction.sa_sigaction {
712            libc::SIG_DFL => SigHandler::SigDfl,
713            libc::SIG_IGN => SigHandler::SigIgn,
714            #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
715            p if self.flags().contains(SaFlags::SA_SIGINFO) =>
716                SigHandler::SigAction(
717                // Safe for one of two reasons:
718                // * The SigHandler was created by SigHandler::new, in which
719                //   case the pointer is correct, or
720                // * The SigHandler was created by signal or sigaction, which
721                //   are unsafe functions, so the caller should've somehow
722                //   ensured that it is correctly initialized.
723                unsafe{
724                    *(&p as *const usize
725                         as *const extern fn(_, _, _))
726                }
727                as extern fn(_, _, _)),
728            p => SigHandler::Handler(
729                // Safe for one of two reasons:
730                // * The SigHandler was created by SigHandler::new, in which
731                //   case the pointer is correct, or
732                // * The SigHandler was created by signal or sigaction, which
733                //   are unsafe functions, so the caller should've somehow
734                //   ensured that it is correctly initialized.
735                unsafe{
736                    *(&p as *const usize
737                         as *const extern fn(libc::c_int))
738                }
739                as extern fn(libc::c_int)),
740        }
741    }
742}
743
744/// Changes the action taken by a process on receipt of a specific signal.
745///
746/// `signal` can be any signal except `SIGKILL` or `SIGSTOP`. On success, it returns the previous
747/// action for the given signal. If `sigaction` fails, no new signal handler is installed.
748///
749/// # Safety
750///
751/// * Signal handlers may be called at any point during execution, which limits
752///   what is safe to do in the body of the signal-catching function. Be certain
753///   to only make syscalls that are explicitly marked safe for signal handlers
754///   and only share global data using atomics.
755///
756/// * There is also no guarantee that the old signal handler was installed
757///   correctly.  If it was installed by this crate, it will be.  But if it was
758///   installed by, for example, C code, then there is no guarantee its function
759///   pointer is valid.  In that case, this function effectively dereferences a
760///   raw pointer of unknown provenance.
761pub unsafe fn sigaction(signal: Signal, sigaction: &SigAction) -> Result<SigAction> {
762    let mut oldact = mem::MaybeUninit::<libc::sigaction>::uninit();
763
764    let res = libc::sigaction(signal as libc::c_int,
765                              &sigaction.sigaction as *const libc::sigaction,
766                              oldact.as_mut_ptr());
767
768    Errno::result(res).map(|_| SigAction { sigaction: oldact.assume_init() })
769}
770
771/// Signal management (see [signal(3p)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/signal.html))
772///
773/// Installs `handler` for the given `signal`, returning the previous signal
774/// handler. `signal` should only be used following another call to `signal` or
775/// if the current handler is the default. The return value of `signal` is
776/// undefined after setting the handler with [`sigaction`][SigActionFn].
777///
778/// # Safety
779///
780/// If the pointer to the previous signal handler is invalid, undefined
781/// behavior could be invoked when casting it back to a [`SigAction`][SigActionStruct].
782///
783/// # Examples
784///
785/// Ignore `SIGINT`:
786///
787/// ```no_run
788/// # use nix::sys::signal::{self, Signal, SigHandler};
789/// unsafe { signal::signal(Signal::SIGINT, SigHandler::SigIgn) }.unwrap();
790/// ```
791///
792/// Use a signal handler to set a flag variable:
793///
794/// ```no_run
795/// # #[macro_use] extern crate lazy_static;
796/// # use std::convert::TryFrom;
797/// # use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
798/// # use nix::sys::signal::{self, Signal, SigHandler};
799/// lazy_static! {
800///    static ref SIGNALED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
801/// }
802///
803/// extern fn handle_sigint(signal: libc::c_int) {
804///     let signal = Signal::try_from(signal).unwrap();
805///     SIGNALED.store(signal == Signal::SIGINT, Ordering::Relaxed);
806/// }
807///
808/// fn main() {
809///     let handler = SigHandler::Handler(handle_sigint);
810///     unsafe { signal::signal(Signal::SIGINT, handler) }.unwrap();
811/// }
812/// ```
813///
814/// # Errors
815///
816/// Returns [`Error(Errno::EOPNOTSUPP)`] if `handler` is
817/// [`SigAction`][SigActionStruct]. Use [`sigaction`][SigActionFn] instead.
818///
819/// `signal` also returns any error from `libc::signal`, such as when an attempt
820/// is made to catch a signal that cannot be caught or to ignore a signal that
821/// cannot be ignored.
822///
823/// [`Error::UnsupportedOperation`]: ../../enum.Error.html#variant.UnsupportedOperation
824/// [SigActionStruct]: struct.SigAction.html
825/// [sigactionFn]: fn.sigaction.html
826pub unsafe fn signal(signal: Signal, handler: SigHandler) -> Result<SigHandler> {
827    let signal = signal as libc::c_int;
828    let res = match handler {
829        SigHandler::SigDfl => libc::signal(signal, libc::SIG_DFL),
830        SigHandler::SigIgn => libc::signal(signal, libc::SIG_IGN),
831        SigHandler::Handler(handler) => libc::signal(signal, handler as libc::sighandler_t),
832        #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
833        SigHandler::SigAction(_) => return Err(Errno::ENOTSUP),
834    };
835    Errno::result(res).map(|oldhandler| {
836        match oldhandler {
837            libc::SIG_DFL => SigHandler::SigDfl,
838            libc::SIG_IGN => SigHandler::SigIgn,
839            p => SigHandler::Handler(
840                *(&p as *const usize
841                     as *const extern fn(libc::c_int))
842                as extern fn(libc::c_int)),
843        }
844    })
845}
846
847fn do_pthread_sigmask(how: SigmaskHow,
848                       set: Option<&SigSet>,
849                       oldset: Option<*mut libc::sigset_t>) -> Result<()> {
850    if set.is_none() && oldset.is_none() {
851        return Ok(())
852    }
853
854    let res = unsafe {
855        // if set or oldset is None, pass in null pointers instead
856        libc::pthread_sigmask(how as libc::c_int,
857                             set.map_or_else(ptr::null::<libc::sigset_t>,
858                                             |s| &s.sigset as *const libc::sigset_t),
859                             oldset.unwrap_or(ptr::null_mut())
860                             )
861    };
862
863    Errno::result(res).map(drop)
864}
865
866/// Manages the signal mask (set of blocked signals) for the calling thread.
867///
868/// If the `set` parameter is `Some(..)`, then the signal mask will be updated with the signal set.
869/// The `how` flag decides the type of update. If `set` is `None`, `how` will be ignored,
870/// and no modification will take place.
871///
872/// If the 'oldset' parameter is `Some(..)` then the current signal mask will be written into it.
873///
874/// If both `set` and `oldset` is `Some(..)`, the current signal mask will be written into oldset,
875/// and then it will be updated with `set`.
876///
877/// If both `set` and `oldset` is None, this function is a no-op.
878///
879/// For more information, visit the [`pthread_sigmask`](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pthread_sigmask.html),
880/// or [`sigprocmask`](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sigprocmask.html) man pages.
881pub fn pthread_sigmask(how: SigmaskHow,
882                       set: Option<&SigSet>,
883                       oldset: Option<&mut SigSet>) -> Result<()>
884{
885    do_pthread_sigmask(how, set, oldset.map(|os| &mut os.sigset as *mut _ ))
886}
887
888/// Examine and change blocked signals.
889///
890/// For more information see the [`sigprocmask` man
891/// pages](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sigprocmask.html).
892pub fn sigprocmask(how: SigmaskHow, set: Option<&SigSet>, oldset: Option<&mut SigSet>) -> Result<()> {
893    if set.is_none() && oldset.is_none() {
894        return Ok(())
895    }
896
897    let res = unsafe {
898        // if set or oldset is None, pass in null pointers instead
899        libc::sigprocmask(how as libc::c_int,
900                          set.map_or_else(ptr::null::<libc::sigset_t>,
901                                          |s| &s.sigset as *const libc::sigset_t),
902                          oldset.map_or_else(ptr::null_mut::<libc::sigset_t>,
903                                             |os| &mut os.sigset as *mut libc::sigset_t))
904    };
905
906    Errno::result(res).map(drop)
907}
908
909/// Send a signal to a process
910///
911/// # Arguments
912///
913/// * `pid` -    Specifies which processes should receive the signal.
914///   - If positive, specifies an individual process.
915///   - If zero, the signal will be sent to all processes whose group
916///     ID is equal to the process group ID of the sender.  This is a
917#[cfg_attr(target_os = "fuchsia", doc = "variant of `killpg`.")]
918#[cfg_attr(not(target_os = "fuchsia"), doc = "variant of [`killpg`].")]
919///   - If `-1` and the process has super-user privileges, the signal
920///     is sent to all processes exclusing system processes.
921///   - If less than `-1`, the signal is sent to all processes whose
922///     process group ID is equal to the absolute value of `pid`.
923/// * `signal` - Signal to send. If `None`, error checking is performed
924///              but no signal is actually sent.
925///
926/// See Also
927/// [`kill(2)`](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/kill.html)
928pub fn kill<T: Into<Option<Signal>>>(pid: Pid, signal: T) -> Result<()> {
929    let res = unsafe { libc::kill(pid.into(),
930                                  match signal.into() {
931                                      Some(s) => s as libc::c_int,
932                                      None => 0,
933                                  }) };
934
935    Errno::result(res).map(drop)
936}
937
938/// Send a signal to a process group
939///
940/// # Arguments
941///
942/// * `pgrp` -   Process group to signal.  If less then or equal 1, the behavior
943///              is platform-specific.
944/// * `signal` - Signal to send. If `None`, `killpg` will only preform error
945///              checking and won't send any signal.
946///
947/// See Also [killpg(3)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/killpg.html).
948#[cfg(not(target_os = "fuchsia"))]
949pub fn killpg<T: Into<Option<Signal>>>(pgrp: Pid, signal: T) -> Result<()> {
950    let res = unsafe { libc::killpg(pgrp.into(),
951                                  match signal.into() {
952                                      Some(s) => s as libc::c_int,
953                                      None => 0,
954                                  }) };
955
956    Errno::result(res).map(drop)
957}
958
959/// Send a signal to the current thread
960///
961/// See Also [raise(3)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/raise.html)
962pub fn raise(signal: Signal) -> Result<()> {
963    let res = unsafe { libc::raise(signal as libc::c_int) };
964
965    Errno::result(res).map(drop)
966}
967}
968
969feature! {
970#![any(feature = "aio", feature = "signal")]
971
972/// Identifies a thread for [`SigevNotify::SigevThreadId`]
973#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
974pub type type_of_thread_id = libc::lwpid_t;
975/// Identifies a thread for [`SigevNotify::SigevThreadId`]
976#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
977pub type type_of_thread_id = libc::pid_t;
978
979/// Specifies the notification method used by a [`SigEvent`]
980// sigval is actually a union of a int and a void*.  But it's never really used
981// as a pointer, because neither libc nor the kernel ever dereference it.  nix
982// therefore presents it as an intptr_t, which is how kevent uses it.
983#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "redox")))]
984#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
985pub enum SigevNotify {
986    /// No notification will be delivered
987    SigevNone,
988    /// Notify by delivering a signal to the process.
989    SigevSignal {
990        /// Signal to deliver
991        signal: Signal,
992        /// Will be present in the `si_value` field of the [`libc::siginfo_t`]
993        /// structure of the queued signal.
994        si_value: libc::intptr_t
995    },
996    // Note: SIGEV_THREAD is not implemented because libc::sigevent does not
997    // expose a way to set the union members needed by SIGEV_THREAD.
998    /// Notify by delivering an event to a kqueue.
999    #[cfg(any(target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1000    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
1001    SigevKevent {
1002        /// File descriptor of the kqueue to notify.
1003        kq: RawFd,
1004        /// Will be contained in the kevent's `udata` field.
1005        udata: libc::intptr_t
1006    },
1007    /// Notify by delivering a signal to a thread.
1008    #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))]
1009    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
1010    SigevThreadId {
1011        /// Signal to send
1012        signal: Signal,
1013        /// LWP ID of the thread to notify
1014        thread_id: type_of_thread_id,
1015        /// Will be present in the `si_value` field of the [`libc::siginfo_t`]
1016        /// structure of the queued signal.
1017        si_value: libc::intptr_t
1018    },
1019}
1020}
1021
1022#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "redox")))]
1023#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
1024mod sigevent {
1025    feature! {
1026    #![any(feature = "aio", feature = "signal")]
1027
1028    use std::mem;
1029    use std::ptr;
1030    use super::SigevNotify;
1031    #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))]
1032    use super::type_of_thread_id;
1033
1034    /// Used to request asynchronous notification of the completion of certain
1035    /// events, such as POSIX AIO and timers.
1036    #[repr(C)]
1037    #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
1038    pub struct SigEvent {
1039        sigevent: libc::sigevent
1040    }
1041
1042    impl SigEvent {
1043        /// **Note:** this constructor does not allow the user to set the
1044        /// `sigev_notify_kevent_flags` field.  That's considered ok because on FreeBSD
1045        /// at least those flags don't do anything useful.  That field is part of a
1046        /// union that shares space with the more genuinely useful fields.
1047        ///
1048        /// **Note:** This constructor also doesn't allow the caller to set the
1049        /// `sigev_notify_function` or `sigev_notify_attributes` fields, which are
1050        /// required for `SIGEV_THREAD`.  That's considered ok because on no operating
1051        /// system is `SIGEV_THREAD` the most efficient way to deliver AIO
1052        /// notification.  FreeBSD and DragonFly BSD programs should prefer `SIGEV_KEVENT`.
1053        /// Linux, Solaris, and portable programs should prefer `SIGEV_THREAD_ID` or
1054        /// `SIGEV_SIGNAL`.  That field is part of a union that shares space with the
1055        /// more genuinely useful `sigev_notify_thread_id`
1056        // Allow invalid_value warning on Fuchsia only.
1057        // See https://github.com/nix-rust/nix/issues/1441
1058        #[cfg_attr(target_os = "fuchsia", allow(invalid_value))]
1059        pub fn new(sigev_notify: SigevNotify) -> SigEvent {
1060            let mut sev = unsafe { mem::MaybeUninit::<libc::sigevent>::zeroed().assume_init() };
1061            sev.sigev_notify = match sigev_notify {
1062                SigevNotify::SigevNone => libc::SIGEV_NONE,
1063                SigevNotify::SigevSignal{..} => libc::SIGEV_SIGNAL,
1064                #[cfg(any(target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1065                SigevNotify::SigevKevent{..} => libc::SIGEV_KEVENT,
1066                #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
1067                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId{..} => libc::SIGEV_THREAD_ID,
1068                #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "gnu", not(target_arch = "mips")))]
1069                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId{..} => libc::SIGEV_THREAD_ID,
1070                #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "uclibc"))]
1071                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId{..} => libc::SIGEV_THREAD_ID,
1072                #[cfg(any(all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "musl"), target_arch = "mips"))]
1073                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId{..} => 4  // No SIGEV_THREAD_ID defined
1074            };
1075            sev.sigev_signo = match sigev_notify {
1076                SigevNotify::SigevSignal{ signal, .. } => signal as libc::c_int,
1077                #[cfg(any(target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1078                SigevNotify::SigevKevent{ kq, ..} => kq,
1079                #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1080                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId{ signal, .. } => signal as libc::c_int,
1081                _ => 0
1082            };
1083            sev.sigev_value.sival_ptr = match sigev_notify {
1084                SigevNotify::SigevNone => ptr::null_mut::<libc::c_void>(),
1085                SigevNotify::SigevSignal{ si_value, .. } => si_value as *mut libc::c_void,
1086                #[cfg(any(target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1087                SigevNotify::SigevKevent{ udata, .. } => udata as *mut libc::c_void,
1088                #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))]
1089                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId{ si_value, .. } => si_value as *mut libc::c_void,
1090            };
1091            SigEvent::set_tid(&mut sev, &sigev_notify);
1092            SigEvent{sigevent: sev}
1093        }
1094
1095        #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))]
1096        fn set_tid(sev: &mut libc::sigevent, sigev_notify: &SigevNotify) {
1097            sev.sigev_notify_thread_id = match *sigev_notify {
1098                SigevNotify::SigevThreadId { thread_id, .. } => thread_id,
1099                _ => 0 as type_of_thread_id
1100            };
1101        }
1102
1103        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux")))]
1104        fn set_tid(_sev: &mut libc::sigevent, _sigev_notify: &SigevNotify) {
1105        }
1106
1107        /// Return a copy of the inner structure
1108        pub fn sigevent(&self) -> libc::sigevent {
1109            self.sigevent
1110        }
1111
1112        /// Returns a mutable pointer to the `sigevent` wrapped by `self`
1113        pub fn as_mut_ptr(&mut self) -> *mut libc::sigevent {
1114            &mut self.sigevent
1115        }
1116    }
1117
1118    impl<'a> From<&'a libc::sigevent> for SigEvent {
1119        fn from(sigevent: &libc::sigevent) -> Self {
1120            SigEvent{ sigevent: *sigevent }
1121        }
1122    }
1123    }
1124}
1125
1126#[cfg(test)]
1127mod tests {
1128    use super::*;
1129    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1130    use std::thread;
1131
1132    #[test]
1133    fn test_contains() {
1134        let mut mask = SigSet::empty();
1135        mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1136
1137        assert!(mask.contains(SIGUSR1));
1138        assert!(!mask.contains(SIGUSR2));
1139
1140        let all = SigSet::all();
1141        assert!(all.contains(SIGUSR1));
1142        assert!(all.contains(SIGUSR2));
1143    }
1144
1145    #[test]
1146    fn test_clear() {
1147        let mut set = SigSet::all();
1148        set.clear();
1149        for signal in Signal::iterator() {
1150            assert!(!set.contains(signal));
1151        }
1152    }
1153
1154    #[test]
1155    fn test_from_str_round_trips() {
1156        for signal in Signal::iterator() {
1157            assert_eq!(signal.as_ref().parse::<Signal>().unwrap(), signal);
1158            assert_eq!(signal.to_string().parse::<Signal>().unwrap(), signal);
1159        }
1160    }
1161
1162    #[test]
1163    fn test_from_str_invalid_value() {
1164        let errval = Err(Errno::EINVAL);
1165        assert_eq!("NOSIGNAL".parse::<Signal>(), errval);
1166        assert_eq!("kill".parse::<Signal>(), errval);
1167        assert_eq!("9".parse::<Signal>(), errval);
1168    }
1169
1170    #[test]
1171    fn test_extend() {
1172        let mut one_signal = SigSet::empty();
1173        one_signal.add(SIGUSR1);
1174
1175        let mut two_signals = SigSet::empty();
1176        two_signals.add(SIGUSR2);
1177        two_signals.extend(&one_signal);
1178
1179        assert!(two_signals.contains(SIGUSR1));
1180        assert!(two_signals.contains(SIGUSR2));
1181    }
1182
1183    #[test]
1184    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1185    fn test_thread_signal_set_mask() {
1186        thread::spawn(|| {
1187            let prev_mask = SigSet::thread_get_mask()
1188                .expect("Failed to get existing signal mask!");
1189
1190            let mut test_mask = prev_mask;
1191            test_mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1192
1193            test_mask.thread_set_mask().expect("assertion failed");
1194            let new_mask =
1195                SigSet::thread_get_mask().expect("Failed to get new mask!");
1196
1197            assert!(new_mask.contains(SIGUSR1));
1198            assert!(!new_mask.contains(SIGUSR2));
1199
1200            prev_mask
1201                .thread_set_mask()
1202                .expect("Failed to revert signal mask!");
1203        })
1204        .join()
1205        .unwrap();
1206    }
1207
1208    #[test]
1209    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1210    fn test_thread_signal_block() {
1211        thread::spawn(|| {
1212            let mut mask = SigSet::empty();
1213            mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1214
1215            mask.thread_block().expect("assertion failed");
1216
1217            assert!(SigSet::thread_get_mask().unwrap().contains(SIGUSR1));
1218        })
1219        .join()
1220        .unwrap();
1221    }
1222
1223    #[test]
1224    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1225    fn test_thread_signal_unblock() {
1226        thread::spawn(|| {
1227            let mut mask = SigSet::empty();
1228            mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1229
1230            mask.thread_unblock().expect("assertion failed");
1231
1232            assert!(!SigSet::thread_get_mask().unwrap().contains(SIGUSR1));
1233        })
1234        .join()
1235        .unwrap();
1236    }
1237
1238    #[test]
1239    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1240    fn test_thread_signal_swap() {
1241        thread::spawn(|| {
1242            let mut mask = SigSet::empty();
1243            mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1244            mask.thread_block().unwrap();
1245
1246            assert!(SigSet::thread_get_mask().unwrap().contains(SIGUSR1));
1247
1248            let mut mask2 = SigSet::empty();
1249            mask2.add(SIGUSR2);
1250
1251            let oldmask =
1252                mask2.thread_swap_mask(SigmaskHow::SIG_SETMASK).unwrap();
1253
1254            assert!(oldmask.contains(SIGUSR1));
1255            assert!(!oldmask.contains(SIGUSR2));
1256
1257            assert!(SigSet::thread_get_mask().unwrap().contains(SIGUSR2));
1258        })
1259        .join()
1260        .unwrap();
1261    }
1262
1263    #[test]
1264    fn test_from_and_into_iterator() {
1265        let sigset = SigSet::from_iter(vec![Signal::SIGUSR1, Signal::SIGUSR2]);
1266        let signals = sigset.into_iter().collect::<Vec<Signal>>();
1267        assert_eq!(signals, [Signal::SIGUSR1, Signal::SIGUSR2]);
1268    }
1269
1270    #[test]
1271    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1272    fn test_sigaction() {
1273        thread::spawn(|| {
1274            extern "C" fn test_sigaction_handler(_: libc::c_int) {}
1275            extern "C" fn test_sigaction_action(
1276                _: libc::c_int,
1277                _: *mut libc::siginfo_t,
1278                _: *mut libc::c_void,
1279            ) {
1280            }
1281
1282            let handler_sig = SigHandler::Handler(test_sigaction_handler);
1283
1284            let flags =
1285                SaFlags::SA_ONSTACK | SaFlags::SA_RESTART | SaFlags::SA_SIGINFO;
1286
1287            let mut mask = SigSet::empty();
1288            mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1289
1290            let action_sig = SigAction::new(handler_sig, flags, mask);
1291
1292            assert_eq!(
1293                action_sig.flags(),
1294                SaFlags::SA_ONSTACK | SaFlags::SA_RESTART
1295            );
1296            assert_eq!(action_sig.handler(), handler_sig);
1297
1298            mask = action_sig.mask();
1299            assert!(mask.contains(SIGUSR1));
1300            assert!(!mask.contains(SIGUSR2));
1301
1302            let handler_act = SigHandler::SigAction(test_sigaction_action);
1303            let action_act = SigAction::new(handler_act, flags, mask);
1304            assert_eq!(action_act.handler(), handler_act);
1305
1306            let action_dfl = SigAction::new(SigHandler::SigDfl, flags, mask);
1307            assert_eq!(action_dfl.handler(), SigHandler::SigDfl);
1308
1309            let action_ign = SigAction::new(SigHandler::SigIgn, flags, mask);
1310            assert_eq!(action_ign.handler(), SigHandler::SigIgn);
1311        })
1312        .join()
1313        .unwrap();
1314    }
1315
1316    #[test]
1317    #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
1318    fn test_sigwait() {
1319        thread::spawn(|| {
1320            let mut mask = SigSet::empty();
1321            mask.add(SIGUSR1);
1322            mask.add(SIGUSR2);
1323            mask.thread_block().unwrap();
1324
1325            raise(SIGUSR1).unwrap();
1326            assert_eq!(mask.wait().unwrap(), SIGUSR1);
1327        })
1328        .join()
1329        .unwrap();
1330    }
1331
1332    #[test]
1333    fn test_from_sigset_t_unchecked() {
1334        let src_set = SigSet::empty();
1335        let set = unsafe { SigSet::from_sigset_t_unchecked(src_set.sigset) };
1336
1337        for signal in Signal::iterator() {
1338            assert!(!set.contains(signal));
1339        }
1340
1341        let src_set = SigSet::all();
1342        let set = unsafe { SigSet::from_sigset_t_unchecked(src_set.sigset) };
1343
1344        for signal in Signal::iterator() {
1345            assert!(set.contains(signal));
1346        }
1347    }
1348}