Struct chrono::DateTime

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pub struct DateTime<Tz: TimeZone> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

ISO 8601 combined date and time with time zone.

There are some constructors implemented here (the from_* methods), but the general-purpose constructors are all via the methods on the TimeZone implementations.

Implementations§

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impl<Tz: TimeZone> DateTime<Tz>

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pub fn from_utc(datetime: NaiveDateTime, offset: Tz::Offset) -> DateTime<Tz>

Makes a new DateTime with given UTC datetime and offset. The local datetime should be constructed via the TimeZone trait.

Example
use chrono::{DateTime, TimeZone, NaiveDateTime, Utc};

let dt = DateTime::<Utc>::from_utc(NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(61, 0).unwrap(), Utc);
assert_eq!(Utc.timestamp_opt(61, 0).unwrap(), dt);
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pub fn from_local(datetime: NaiveDateTime, offset: Tz::Offset) -> DateTime<Tz>

Makes a new DateTime with given local datetime and offset that presents local timezone.

Example
use chrono::DateTime;
use chrono::naive::NaiveDate;
use chrono::offset::{Utc, FixedOffset};

let naivedatetime_utc = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2000, 1, 12).unwrap().and_hms_opt(2, 0, 0).unwrap();
let datetime_utc = DateTime::<Utc>::from_utc(naivedatetime_utc, Utc);

let timezone_east = FixedOffset::east_opt(8 * 60 * 60).unwrap();
let naivedatetime_east = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2000, 1, 12).unwrap().and_hms_opt(10, 0, 0).unwrap();
let datetime_east = DateTime::<FixedOffset>::from_local(naivedatetime_east, timezone_east);

let timezone_west = FixedOffset::west_opt(7 * 60 * 60).unwrap();
let naivedatetime_west = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2000, 1, 11).unwrap().and_hms_opt(19, 0, 0).unwrap();
let datetime_west = DateTime::<FixedOffset>::from_local(naivedatetime_west, timezone_west);
assert_eq!(datetime_east, datetime_utc.with_timezone(&timezone_east));
assert_eq!(datetime_west, datetime_utc.with_timezone(&timezone_west));
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pub fn date(&self) -> Date<Tz>

👎Deprecated since 0.4.23: Use date_naive() instead

Retrieves a date component

Unless you are immediately planning on turning this into a DateTime with the same Timezone you should use the date_naive method.

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pub fn date_naive(&self) -> NaiveDate

Retrieves the Date without an associated timezone

NaiveDate is a more well-defined type, and has more traits implemented on it, so should be preferred to Date any time you truly want to operate on Dates.

use chrono::prelude::*;

let date: DateTime<Utc> = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).unwrap();
let other: DateTime<FixedOffset> = FixedOffset::east_opt(23).unwrap().with_ymd_and_hms(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(date.date_naive(), other.date_naive());
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pub fn time(&self) -> NaiveTime

Retrieves a time component. Unlike date, this is not associated to the time zone.

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pub fn timestamp(&self) -> i64

Returns the number of non-leap seconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka “UNIX timestamp”).

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pub fn timestamp_millis(&self) -> i64

Returns the number of non-leap-milliseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC

Note that this does reduce the number of years that can be represented from ~584 Billion to ~584 Million. (If this is a problem, please file an issue to let me know what domain needs millisecond precision over billions of years, I’m curious.)

Example
use chrono::{Utc, NaiveDate};

let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(1970, 1, 1).unwrap().and_hms_milli_opt(0, 0, 1, 444).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_millis(), 1_444);

let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2001, 9, 9).unwrap().and_hms_milli_opt(1, 46, 40, 555).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_millis(), 1_000_000_000_555);
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pub fn timestamp_micros(&self) -> i64

Returns the number of non-leap-microseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC

Note that this does reduce the number of years that can be represented from ~584 Billion to ~584 Thousand. (If this is a problem, please file an issue to let me know what domain needs microsecond precision over millennia, I’m curious.)

Example
use chrono::{Utc, NaiveDate};

let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(1970, 1, 1).unwrap().and_hms_micro_opt(0, 0, 1, 444).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_micros(), 1_000_444);

let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2001, 9, 9).unwrap().and_hms_micro_opt(1, 46, 40, 555).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_micros(), 1_000_000_000_000_555);
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pub fn timestamp_nanos(&self) -> i64

Returns the number of non-leap-nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC

Note that this does reduce the number of years that can be represented from ~584 Billion to ~584. (If this is a problem, please file an issue to let me know what domain needs nanosecond precision over millennia, I’m curious.)

Example
use chrono::{Utc, NaiveDate};

let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(1970, 1, 1).unwrap().and_hms_nano_opt(0, 0, 1, 444).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_nanos(), 1_000_000_444);

let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2001, 9, 9).unwrap().and_hms_nano_opt(1, 46, 40, 555).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_nanos(), 1_000_000_000_000_000_555);
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pub fn timestamp_subsec_millis(&self) -> u32

Returns the number of milliseconds since the last second boundary

warning: in event of a leap second, this may exceed 999

note: this is not the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC

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pub fn timestamp_subsec_micros(&self) -> u32

Returns the number of microseconds since the last second boundary

warning: in event of a leap second, this may exceed 999_999

note: this is not the number of microseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC

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pub fn timestamp_subsec_nanos(&self) -> u32

Returns the number of nanoseconds since the last second boundary

warning: in event of a leap second, this may exceed 999_999_999

note: this is not the number of nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC

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pub fn offset(&self) -> &Tz::Offset

Retrieves an associated offset from UTC.

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pub fn timezone(&self) -> Tz

Retrieves an associated time zone.

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pub fn with_timezone<Tz2: TimeZone>(&self, tz: &Tz2) -> DateTime<Tz2>

Changes the associated time zone. The returned DateTime references the same instant of time from the perspective of the provided time zone.

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pub fn fixed_offset(&self) -> DateTime<FixedOffset>

Fix the offset from UTC to its current value, dropping the associated timezone information. This it useful for converting a generic DateTime<Tz: Timezone> to DateTime<FixedOffset>.

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pub fn checked_add_signed(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Adds given Duration to the current date and time.

Returns None when it will result in overflow.

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pub fn checked_add_months(self, rhs: Months) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Adds given Months to the current date and time.

Returns None when it will result in overflow, or if the local time is not valid on the newly calculated date.

See NaiveDate::checked_add_months for more details on behavior

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pub fn checked_sub_signed(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Subtracts given Duration from the current date and time.

Returns None when it will result in overflow.

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pub fn checked_sub_months(self, rhs: Months) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Subtracts given Months from the current date and time.

Returns None when it will result in overflow, or if the local time is not valid on the newly calculated date.

See NaiveDate::checked_sub_months for more details on behavior

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pub fn checked_add_days(self, days: Days) -> Option<Self>

Add a duration in Days to the date part of the DateTime

Returns None if the resulting date would be out of range.

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pub fn checked_sub_days(self, days: Days) -> Option<Self>

Subtract a duration in Days from the date part of the DateTime

Returns None if the resulting date would be out of range.

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pub fn signed_duration_since<Tz2: TimeZone>( self, rhs: DateTime<Tz2> ) -> OldDuration

Subtracts another DateTime from the current date and time. This does not overflow or underflow at all.

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pub fn naive_utc(&self) -> NaiveDateTime

Returns a view to the naive UTC datetime.

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pub fn naive_local(&self) -> NaiveDateTime

Returns a view to the naive local datetime.

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pub fn years_since(&self, base: Self) -> Option<u32>

Retrieve the elapsed years from now to the given DateTime.

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pub const MIN_UTC: DateTime<Utc> = _

The minimum possible DateTime<Utc>.

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pub const MAX_UTC: DateTime<Utc> = _

The maximum possible DateTime<Utc>.

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impl DateTime<FixedOffset>

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pub fn parse_from_rfc2822(s: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<FixedOffset>>

Parses an RFC 2822 date-and-time string into a DateTime<FixedOffset> value.

This parses valid RFC 2822 datetime strings (such as Tue, 1 Jul 2003 10:52:37 +0200) and returns a new DateTime instance with the parsed timezone as the FixedOffset.

RFC 2822 is the internet message standard that specifies the representation of times in HTTP and email headers.

The RFC 2822 standard allows arbitrary intermixed whitespace. See RFC 2822 Appendix A.5

assert_eq!(
    DateTime::parse_from_rfc2822("Wed, 18 Feb 2015 23:16:09 GMT").unwrap(),
    FixedOffset::east_opt(0).unwrap().with_ymd_and_hms(2015, 2, 18, 23, 16, 9).unwrap()
);
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pub fn parse_from_rfc3339(s: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<FixedOffset>>

Parses an RFC 3339 date-and-time string into a DateTime<FixedOffset> value.

Parses all valid RFC 3339 values (as well as the subset of valid ISO 8601 values that are also valid RFC 3339 date-and-time values) and returns a new DateTime with a FixedOffset corresponding to the parsed timezone. While RFC 3339 values come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, 1996-12-19T16:39:57-08:00 is an example of the most commonly encountered variety of RFC 3339 formats.

Why isn’t this named parse_from_iso8601? That’s because ISO 8601 allows representing values in a wide range of formats, only some of which represent actual date-and-time instances (rather than periods, ranges, dates, or times). Some valid ISO 8601 values are also simultaneously valid RFC 3339 values, but not all RFC 3339 values are valid ISO 8601 values (or the other way around).

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pub fn parse_from_str(s: &str, fmt: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<FixedOffset>>

Parses a string from a user-specified format into a DateTime<FixedOffset> value.

Note that this method requires a timezone in the input string. See NaiveDateTime::parse_from_str for a version that does not require a timezone in the to-be-parsed str. The returned DateTime value will have a FixedOffset reflecting the parsed timezone.

See the format::strftime module for supported format sequences.

Example
use chrono::{DateTime, FixedOffset, TimeZone, NaiveDate};

let dt = DateTime::parse_from_str(
    "1983 Apr 13 12:09:14.274 +0000", "%Y %b %d %H:%M:%S%.3f %z");
assert_eq!(dt, Ok(FixedOffset::east_opt(0).unwrap().from_local_datetime(&NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(1983, 4, 13).unwrap().and_hms_milli_opt(12, 9, 14, 274).unwrap()).unwrap()));
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pub fn parse_and_remainder<'a>( s: &'a str, fmt: &str ) -> ParseResult<(DateTime<FixedOffset>, &'a str)>

Parses a string from a user-specified format into a DateTime<FixedOffset> value, and a slice with the remaining portion of the string.

Note that this method requires a timezone in the input string. See NaiveDateTime::parse_and_remainder for a version that does not require a timezone in s. The returned DateTime value will have a FixedOffset reflecting the parsed timezone.

See the format::strftime module for supported format sequences.

Similar to parse_from_str.

Example
let (datetime, remainder) = DateTime::parse_and_remainder(
    "2015-02-18 23:16:09 +0200 trailing text", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z").unwrap();
assert_eq!(
    datetime,
    FixedOffset::east_opt(2*3600).unwrap().with_ymd_and_hms(2015, 2, 18, 23, 16, 9).unwrap()
);
assert_eq!(remainder, " trailing text");
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> DateTime<Tz>
where Tz::Offset: Display,

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pub fn to_rfc2822(&self) -> String

Returns an RFC 2822 date and time string such as Tue, 1 Jul 2003 10:52:37 +0200.

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pub fn to_rfc3339(&self) -> String

Returns an RFC 3339 and ISO 8601 date and time string such as 1996-12-19T16:39:57-08:00.

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pub fn to_rfc3339_opts(&self, secform: SecondsFormat, use_z: bool) -> String

Return an RFC 3339 and ISO 8601 date and time string with subseconds formatted as per SecondsFormat.

If use_z is true and the timezone is UTC (offset 0), uses Z as per Fixed::TimezoneOffsetColonZ. If use_z is false, uses Fixed::TimezoneOffsetColon

Examples
let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2018, 1, 26).unwrap().and_hms_micro_opt(18, 30, 9, 453_829).unwrap().and_local_timezone(Utc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Millis, false),
           "2018-01-26T18:30:09.453+00:00");
assert_eq!(dt.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Millis, true),
           "2018-01-26T18:30:09.453Z");
assert_eq!(dt.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Secs, true),
           "2018-01-26T18:30:09Z");

let pst = FixedOffset::east_opt(8 * 60 * 60).unwrap();
let dt = pst.from_local_datetime(&NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2018, 1, 26).unwrap().and_hms_micro_opt(10, 30, 9, 453_829).unwrap()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Secs, true),
           "2018-01-26T10:30:09+08:00");
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pub fn format_with_items<'a, I, B>(&self, items: I) -> DelayedFormat<I>
where I: Iterator<Item = B> + Clone, B: Borrow<Item<'a>>,

Formats the combined date and time with the specified formatting items.

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pub fn format<'a>(&self, fmt: &'a str) -> DelayedFormat<StrftimeItems<'a>>

Formats the combined date and time per the specified format string.

See the crate::format::strftime module for the supported escape sequences.

Example
use chrono::prelude::*;

let date_time: DateTime<Utc> = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2017, 04, 02, 12, 50, 32).unwrap();
let formatted = format!("{}", date_time.format("%d/%m/%Y %H:%M"));
assert_eq!(formatted, "02/04/2017 12:50");

Trait Implementations§

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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Add<Days> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, days: Days) -> Self::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Add<Duration> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> DateTime<Tz>

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Add<FixedOffset> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: FixedOffset) -> DateTime<Tz>

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Add<Months> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Months) -> Self::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> AddAssign<Duration> for DateTime<Tz>

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fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: OldDuration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: Clone + TimeZone> Clone for DateTime<Tz>
where Tz::Offset: Clone,

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fn clone(&self) -> DateTime<Tz>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Datelike for DateTime<Tz>

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fn year(&self) -> i32

Returns the year number in the calendar date.
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fn month(&self) -> u32

Returns the month number starting from 1. Read more
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fn month0(&self) -> u32

Returns the month number starting from 0. Read more
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fn day(&self) -> u32

Returns the day of month starting from 1. Read more
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fn day0(&self) -> u32

Returns the day of month starting from 0. Read more
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fn ordinal(&self) -> u32

Returns the day of year starting from 1. Read more
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fn ordinal0(&self) -> u32

Returns the day of year starting from 0. Read more
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fn weekday(&self) -> Weekday

Returns the day of week.
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fn iso_week(&self) -> IsoWeek

Returns the ISO week.
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fn with_year(&self, year: i32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the year number changed. Read more
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fn with_month(&self, month: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the month number (starting from 1) changed. Read more
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fn with_month0(&self, month0: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the month number (starting from 0) changed. Read more
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fn with_day(&self, day: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the day of month (starting from 1) changed. Read more
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fn with_day0(&self, day0: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the day of month (starting from 0) changed. Read more
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fn with_ordinal(&self, ordinal: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the day of year (starting from 1) changed. Read more
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fn with_ordinal0(&self, ordinal0: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the day of year (starting from 0) changed. Read more
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fn year_ce(&self) -> (bool, u32)

Returns the absolute year number starting from 1 with a boolean flag, which is false when the year predates the epoch (BCE/BC) and true otherwise (CE/AD).
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fn num_days_from_ce(&self) -> i32

Counts the days in the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with January 1, Year 1 (CE) as day 1. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Debug for DateTime<Tz>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for DateTime<FixedOffset>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Default for DateTime<Local>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Default for DateTime<Utc>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for DateTime<FixedOffset>

Deserialize a value that optionally includes a timezone offset in its string representation

The value to be deserialized must be an rfc3339 string.

See the serde module for alternate deserialization formats.

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for DateTime<Local>

Deserialize a value that includes no timezone in its string representation

The value to be deserialized must be an rfc3339 string.

See the serde module for alternate serialization formats.

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for DateTime<Utc>

Deserialize into a UTC value

The value to be deserialized must be an rfc3339 string.

See the serde module for alternate deserialization formats.

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Display for DateTime<Tz>
where Tz::Offset: Display,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> DurationRound for DateTime<Tz>

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type Err = RoundingError

Error that can occur in rounding or truncating
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fn duration_round(self, duration: Duration) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Return a copy rounded by Duration. Read more
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fn duration_trunc(self, duration: Duration) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Return a copy truncated by Duration. Read more
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impl From<DateTime<FixedOffset>> for DateTime<Local>

Convert a DateTime<FixedOffset> instance into a DateTime<Local> instance.

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fn from(src: DateTime<FixedOffset>) -> Self

Convert this DateTime<FixedOffset> instance into a DateTime<Local> instance.

Conversion is performed via DateTime::with_timezone. Returns the equivalent value in local time.

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impl From<DateTime<FixedOffset>> for DateTime<Utc>

Convert a DateTime<FixedOffset> instance into a DateTime<Utc> instance.

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fn from(src: DateTime<FixedOffset>) -> Self

Convert this DateTime<FixedOffset> instance into a DateTime<Utc> instance.

Conversion is performed via DateTime::with_timezone, accounting for the timezone difference.

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impl From<DateTime<Local>> for DateTime<FixedOffset>

Convert a DateTime<Local> instance into a DateTime<FixedOffset> instance.

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fn from(src: DateTime<Local>) -> Self

Convert this DateTime<Local> instance into a DateTime<FixedOffset> instance.

Conversion is performed via DateTime::with_timezone.

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impl From<DateTime<Local>> for DateTime<Utc>

Convert a DateTime<Local> instance into a DateTime<Utc> instance.

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fn from(src: DateTime<Local>) -> Self

Convert this DateTime<Local> instance into a DateTime<Utc> instance.

Conversion is performed via DateTime::with_timezone, accounting for the difference in timezones.

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impl<Tz: TimeZone> From<DateTime<Tz>> for SystemTime

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fn from(dt: DateTime<Tz>) -> SystemTime

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<DateTime<Utc>> for DateTime<FixedOffset>

Convert a DateTime<Utc> instance into a DateTime<FixedOffset> instance.

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fn from(src: DateTime<Utc>) -> Self

Convert this DateTime<Utc> instance into a DateTime<FixedOffset> instance.

Conversion is done via DateTime::with_timezone. Note that the converted value returned by this will be created with a fixed timezone offset of 0.

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impl From<DateTime<Utc>> for DateTime<Local>

Convert a DateTime<Utc> instance into a DateTime<Local> instance.

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fn from(src: DateTime<Utc>) -> Self

Convert this DateTime<Utc> instance into a DateTime<Local> instance.

Conversion is performed via DateTime::with_timezone, accounting for the difference in timezones.

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impl From<SystemTime> for DateTime<Local>

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fn from(t: SystemTime) -> DateTime<Local>

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<SystemTime> for DateTime<Utc>

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fn from(t: SystemTime) -> DateTime<Utc>

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromStr for DateTime<FixedOffset>

Accepts a relaxed form of RFC3339. A space or a ‘T’ are accepted as the separator between the date and time parts.

"2000-01-02T03:04:05Z".parse::<DateTime<FixedOffset>>()?;
"2000-01-02 03:04:05Z".parse::<DateTime<FixedOffset>>()?;
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type Err = ParseError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<FixedOffset>>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl FromStr for DateTime<Local>

Accepts a relaxed form of RFC3339. A space or a ‘T’ are acepted as the separator between the date and time parts.

All of these examples are equivalent:

"2012-12-12T12:12:12Z".parse::<DateTime<Local>>()?;
"2012-12-12 12:12:12Z".parse::<DateTime<Local>>()?;
"2012-12-12 12:12:12+0000".parse::<DateTime<Local>>()?;
"2012-12-12 12:12:12+00:00".parse::<DateTime<Local>>()?;
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type Err = ParseError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<Local>>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl FromStr for DateTime<Utc>

Accepts a relaxed form of RFC3339. A space or a ‘T’ are acepted as the separator between the date and time parts.

All of these examples are equivalent:

"2012-12-12T12:12:12Z".parse::<DateTime<Utc>>()?;
"2012-12-12 12:12:12Z".parse::<DateTime<Utc>>()?;
"2012-12-12 12:12:12+0000".parse::<DateTime<Utc>>()?;
"2012-12-12 12:12:12+00:00".parse::<DateTime<Utc>>()?;
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type Err = ParseError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<Utc>>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Hash for DateTime<Tz>

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Ord for DateTime<Tz>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &DateTime<Tz>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone, Tz2: TimeZone> PartialEq<DateTime<Tz2>> for DateTime<Tz>

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fn eq(&self, other: &DateTime<Tz2>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<Tz: TimeZone, Tz2: TimeZone> PartialOrd<DateTime<Tz2>> for DateTime<Tz>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &DateTime<Tz2>) -> Option<Ordering>

Compare two DateTimes based on their true time, ignoring time zones

Example
use chrono::prelude::*;

let earlier = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2015, 5, 15, 2, 0, 0).unwrap().with_timezone(&FixedOffset::west_opt(1 * 3600).unwrap());
let later   = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2015, 5, 15, 3, 0, 0).unwrap().with_timezone(&FixedOffset::west_opt(5 * 3600).unwrap());

assert_eq!(earlier.to_string(), "2015-05-15 01:00:00 -01:00");
assert_eq!(later.to_string(), "2015-05-14 22:00:00 -05:00");

assert!(later > earlier);
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Serialize for DateTime<Tz>

Serialize into a rfc3339 time string

See the serde module for alternate serializations.

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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Sub<Days> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, days: Days) -> Self::Output

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Sub<Duration> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: OldDuration) -> DateTime<Tz>

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Sub<FixedOffset> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: FixedOffset) -> DateTime<Tz>

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Sub<Months> for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = DateTime<Tz>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: Months) -> Self::Output

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Sub for DateTime<Tz>

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type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: DateTime<Tz>) -> OldDuration

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> SubAssign<Duration> for DateTime<Tz>

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fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: OldDuration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Timelike for DateTime<Tz>

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fn hour(&self) -> u32

Returns the hour number from 0 to 23.
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fn minute(&self) -> u32

Returns the minute number from 0 to 59.
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fn second(&self) -> u32

Returns the second number from 0 to 59.
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fn nanosecond(&self) -> u32

Returns the number of nanoseconds since the whole non-leap second. The range from 1,000,000,000 to 1,999,999,999 represents the leap second.
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fn with_hour(&self, hour: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the hour number changed. Read more
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fn with_minute(&self, min: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the minute number changed. Read more
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fn with_second(&self, sec: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with the second number changed. Read more
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fn with_nanosecond(&self, nano: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>

Makes a new value with nanoseconds since the whole non-leap second changed. Read more
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fn hour12(&self) -> (bool, u32)

Returns the hour number from 1 to 12 with a boolean flag, which is false for AM and true for PM.
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fn num_seconds_from_midnight(&self) -> u32

Returns the number of non-leap seconds past the last midnight.
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Copy for DateTime<Tz>
where <Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Copy,

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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Eq for DateTime<Tz>

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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Send for DateTime<Tz>
where <Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Send,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<Tz> RefUnwindSafe for DateTime<Tz>
where <Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<Tz> Sync for DateTime<Tz>
where <Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Sync,

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impl<Tz> Unpin for DateTime<Tz>
where <Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Unpin,

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impl<Tz> UnwindSafe for DateTime<Tz>
where <Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> SubsecRound for T
where T: Add<Duration, Output = T> + Sub<Duration, Output = T> + Timelike,

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fn round_subsecs(self, digits: u16) -> T

Return a copy rounded to the specified number of subsecond digits. With 9 or more digits, self is returned unmodified. Halfway values are rounded up (away from zero). Read more
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fn trunc_subsecs(self, digits: u16) -> T

Return a copy truncated to the specified number of subsecond digits. With 9 or more digits, self is returned unmodified. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,