Struct pest::Span

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pub struct Span<'i> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A span over a &str. It is created from either two Positions or from a Pair.

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impl<'i> Span<'i>

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pub fn new(input: &str, start: usize, end: usize) -> Option<Span<'_>>

Attempts to create a new span. Will return None if input[start..end] is an invalid index into input.

§Examples
let input = "Hello!";
assert_eq!(None, Span::new(input, 100, 0));
assert!(Span::new(input, 0, input.len()).is_some());
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pub fn get(&self, range: impl RangeBounds<usize>) -> Option<Span<'i>>

Attempts to create a new span based on a sub-range.

use pest::Span;
let input = "Hello World!";
let world = Span::new(input, 6, input.len()).unwrap();
let orl = world.get(1..=3);
assert!(orl.is_some());
assert_eq!(orl.unwrap().as_str(), "orl");
§Examples
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pub fn start(&self) -> usize

Returns the Span’s start byte position as a usize.

§Examples
let input = "ab";
let start = Position::from_start(input);
let end = start.clone();
let span = start.span(&end);

assert_eq!(span.start(), 0);
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pub fn end(&self) -> usize

Returns the Span’s end byte position as a usize.

§Examples
let input = "ab";
let start = Position::from_start(input);
let end = start.clone();
let span = start.span(&end);

assert_eq!(span.end(), 0);
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pub fn start_pos(&self) -> Position<'i>

Returns the Span’s start Position.

§Examples
let input = "ab";
let start = Position::from_start(input);
let end = start.clone();
let span = start.clone().span(&end);

assert_eq!(span.start_pos(), start);
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pub fn end_pos(&self) -> Position<'i>

Returns the Span’s end Position.

§Examples
let input = "ab";
let start = Position::from_start(input);
let end = start.clone();
let span = start.span(&end);

assert_eq!(span.end_pos(), end);
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pub fn split(self) -> (Position<'i>, Position<'i>)

Splits the Span into a pair of Positions.

§Examples
let input = "ab";
let start = Position::from_start(input);
let end = start.clone();
let span = start.clone().span(&end);

assert_eq!(span.split(), (start, end));
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pub fn as_str(&self) -> &'i str

Captures a slice from the &str defined by the Span.

§Examples
enum Rule {}

let input = "abc";
let mut state: Box<pest::ParserState<'_, Rule>> = pest::ParserState::new(input).skip(1).unwrap();
let start_pos = state.position().clone();
state = state.match_string("b").unwrap();
let span = start_pos.span(&state.position().clone());
assert_eq!(span.as_str(), "b");
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pub fn get_input(&self) -> &'i str

Returns the input string of the Span.

This function returns the input string of the Span as a &str. This is the source string from which the Span was created. The returned &str can be used to examine the contents of the Span or to perform further processing on the string.

§Examples

// Example: Get input string from a span
let input = "abc\ndef\nghi";
let span = Span::new(input, 1, 7).unwrap();
assert_eq!(span.get_input(), input);
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pub fn lines(&self) -> Lines<'_>

Iterates over all lines (partially) covered by this span. Yielding a &str for each line.

§Examples
enum Rule {}

let input = "a\nb\nc";
let mut state: Box<pest::ParserState<'_, Rule>> = pest::ParserState::new(input).skip(2).unwrap();
let start_pos = state.position().clone();
state = state.match_string("b\nc").unwrap();
let span = start_pos.span(&state.position().clone());
assert_eq!(span.lines().collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec!["b\n", "c"]);
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pub fn lines_span(&self) -> LinesSpan<'_>

Iterates over all lines (partially) covered by this span. Yielding a Span for each line.

§Examples
enum Rule {}

let input = "a\nb\nc";
let mut state: Box<pest::ParserState<'_, Rule>> = pest::ParserState::new(input).skip(2).unwrap();
let start_pos = state.position().clone();
state = state.match_string("b\nc").unwrap();
let span = start_pos.span(&state.position().clone());
assert_eq!(span.lines_span().collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec![Span::new(input, 2, 4).unwrap(), Span::new(input, 4, 5).unwrap()]);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'i> Clone for Span<'i>

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fn clone(&self) -> Span<'i>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<'i> Debug for Span<'i>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<Span<'_>> for LineColLocation

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fn from(value: Span<'_>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<'i> Hash for Span<'i>

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<'i> PartialEq for Span<'i>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Span<'i>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<'i> Copy for Span<'i>

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impl<'i> Eq for Span<'i>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'i> Freeze for Span<'i>

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impl<'i> RefUnwindSafe for Span<'i>

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impl<'i> Send for Span<'i>

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impl<'i> Sync for Span<'i>

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impl<'i> Unpin for Span<'i>

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impl<'i> UnwindSafe for Span<'i>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Copy,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.